Skin tattoo marks (and optional clips) to guide breast-conserving surgery before chemotherapy
Official title: Tumor Margin Skin Tattooing Before Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Breast Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study
Run by All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar · NCT07478900 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study will test whether marking palpable tumor edges with sterile skin tattoos, with or without small radiopaque clips, before neoadjuvant chemotherapy helps surgeons perform breast-conserving surgery in adults with T2–T3 breast cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | Chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Bhubaneswar, Odisha) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 10, 2025 |
| Main results expected | September 9, 2027 |
| Study ends | February 9, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | March 18, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07478900 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adult women aged 18–75 with biopsy-confirmed T2–T3 palpable breast cancer planned for neoadjuvant chemotherapy and who are candidates for breast-conserving surgery are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with inflammatory, T4, multicentric or multifocal disease, diffuse microcalcifications, ductal carcinoma in situ alone, recurrent or male breast cancer, or those unsuitable or unwilling for breast-conserving surgery are unlikely to benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This prospective cohort study enrolls patients with biopsy-proven T2–T3 palpable breast tumors, places sterile tattoo ink marks around tumor margins with the patient supine and the ipsilateral arm abducted to 90°, and adds ultrasound-guided radiopaque clips for deep or mobile lesions. Patients then receive standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy while tumor response is followed clinically and with imaging. After systemic therapy, the skin tattoos and/or clips are used to guide breast-conserving surgery and intraoperative challenges are recorded. Primary outcomes include rate of successful breast conservation, achievement of negative (R0) margins, and avoidance of mastectomy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, pre-therapy tattooing (and clip use when needed) could increase the chances of breast-conserving surgery and reduce the need for mastectomy by improving intraoperative tumor localization.
How similar studies have gone: Previous small series and institutional reports have suggested that skin marking and clip localization are feasible and helpful for surgical planning, but large comparative evidence is limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female patients aged 18-75 years Histologically confirmed Breast Cancer on biopsy Patients with T2 or T3 breast tumors planned for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Presence of a clinically palpable primary breast tumor suitable for localization Patients who are candidates for Breast-Conserving Surgery following neoadjuvant therapy Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy or hypersensitivity to tattooing materials used for tumor localization Early-stage Breast Cancer not requiring Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Diagnosis of Inflammatory Breast Cancer T3 tumors in patients with small breast size or T4 breast cancer Patients unwilling to undergo Breast-Conserving Surgery Diffuse microcalcifications of the breast parenchyma on Mammography Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Male Breast Cancer Multicentric or multifocal breast cancers Tumor location that precludes breast-conserving surgery Recurrent Breast Cancer
Where it's running
-
AIIMS Bhubaneswar
Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Mithilesh K Sinha, MS
- Email: surg_mithilesh@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in
- Phone: +919438884252
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.