Single-session intervention for suicidal thoughts and behaviors
A Single-session Intervention for Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors
This study tests a one-time support session to help people in the hospital who are having suicidal thoughts feel better by teaching them skills to cope with distress.
Quick facts
| Phase | Not applicable |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Enrollment | 128 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | University of Kentucky Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Lexington, Kentucky) |
| Trial ID | NCT05816317 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates a single-session mechanism-focused intervention aimed at reducing suicidal thoughts and behaviors by addressing hopelessness and negative perceptions of social relatedness. Conducted in an inpatient setting, the intervention targets individuals who have recently been admitted for suicidal ideation or attempts. The study aims to provide immediate support during a critical period when patients are at high risk for suicide, particularly after hospital discharge. Participants will receive training in distress tolerance skills as part of the intervention.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are admitted to the Adult Inpatient Unit at Good Samaritan Hospital and endorse suicidal ideation or have made a recent suicide attempt.
Not a fit: Patients experiencing a current manic episode, acute psychosis, or those unable to comprehend the intervention may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could significantly reduce suicidal thoughts and behaviors in at-risk patients.
How similar studies have performed: While there is limited integration of mechanism-focused interventions for suicidal thoughts and behaviors, existing studies have shown promise in targeting hopelessness and social relatedness in related contexts.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * admitted for care to the Adult Inpatient Unit at Good Samaritan Hospital * endorse suicidal ideation and/or a recent suicide attempt (i.e., "a potentially self-injurious act committed with at least some wish to die") upon intake to the unit * 18 years of age; (4) English speaking * able to provide two methods for follow-up contact (i.e., phone number, email address) in order to complete study follow-up assessment. Exclusion Criteria: * current manic episode * acutely psychotic * actively detoxicating from substances * the inability to comprehend the intervention
Where this trial is running
Lexington, Kentucky
- University of Kentucky — Lexington, Kentucky, United States (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Shannon Sauer-Zavala, PhD — University of Kentucky
- Study coordinator: Shannon Sauer-Zavala, PhD
- Email: tipslab@uky.edu
- Phone: (859) 562-1570
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.