Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Sexual well-being after mastectomy and immediate reconstruction

Official title: Sexual Well-being of Women Undergoing Mastectomy and Reconstruction: a National Survey.

Run by European Institute of Oncology · NCT07234461 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We will collect short electronic questionnaires from women having mastectomy with immediate reconstruction to see how the surgery affects sexual well‑being.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorEuropean Institute of Oncology
Academic / other
Locations19 sites (Bari, Italy and 18 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 21, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 2026
Study endsOctober 2026
Registry record updatedFebruary 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT07234461 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women undergoing unilateral or bilateral mastectomy with immediate reconstruction for primary or risk‑reducing indications who can receive and return electronic questionnaires are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have breast‑conserving surgery, delayed post‑mastectomy reconstruction, prior breast cancer treatments requiring further surgery, or who cannot be reached by e‑correspondence are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational project will collect standardized questionnaire data on sexual well‑being from women undergoing mastectomy with immediate reconstruction at three Italian cancer centers. Eligible participants include women having unilateral or bilateral mastectomy for primary breast cancer or for risk reduction, with any type of immediate reconstruction; delayed reconstructions and breast‑conserving surgery are excluded. Questionnaires will be administered electronically and used to identify patient subgroups with severe sexual impairment and links to surgical or patient factors. Results are intended to inform preoperative counseling and help prioritize candidates for lifestyle changes, pelvic floor therapy, or local interventions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could help clinicians provide better preoperative counseling and target treatments to improve sexual health and quality of life after mastectomy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous observational studies have documented sexual impairment after mastectomy, and small trials of pelvic floor therapy and local topical treatments have shown mixed but sometimes promising results.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients undergoing mastectomy for primary breast cancer;
* High-risk healthy patients undergoing risk reducing mastectomies;
* Unilateral and/or bilateral mastectomies;
* If unilateral mastectomy, both patients requiring or not contralateral mammaplasty of the healthy breast;
* All reconstructive procedures included (autologous and heterologous reconstructions).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients undergoing breast conservation;
* Patients who previously underwent breast cancer treatment, requiring further surgery for local relapse or secondary breast cancers;
* Delayed post-mastectomy reconstructions;
* Patients not available for e-correspondence.

Where it's running

  • European Institute of Oncology
    Milan, Italy, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico
    Bari, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II
    Bari, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi
    Bologna, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale Bufalini di Cesena
    Cesena, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Presidio Ospedaliero GB Morgagni-Pierantoni
    Forlì, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
Show 13 more locations
  • Ospedale Mater Olbia
    Olbia, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedale Università di Padova
    Padova, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Policlinico Paolo Giaccone
    Palermo, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Policlinico San Matteo
    Pavia, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana
    Pisa, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Campus Biomedico
    Roma, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Istituto Tumori Regina Elena
    Roma, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Policlinico Gemelli
    Roma, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • A.O.U. Città della salute e della scienza di Torino
    Torino, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Treviso
    Treviso, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale di Cattinara
    Trieste, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale Universitario di Udine
    Udine, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Breast Unit Settelaghi
    Varese, Italy, Italy
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.