Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Serplulimab plus nab-paclitaxel and epirubicin for early HR+/HER2- breast cancer

Official title: Serplulimab Combined With Chemotherapy for Early-stage HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer

Run by Henan Cancer Hospital · NCT06860529 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This Phase 2 study will test whether adding serplulimab to nab-paclitaxel and epirubicin before surgery helps shrink early-stage HR+/HER2- breast cancers in adults.

More HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment357 (estimated)
SponsorHenan Cancer Hospital
Government
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, Serplulimab
Locations1 site (Zhengzhou, Henan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 15, 2025
Main results expectedMarch 31, 2028
Study endsMarch 31, 2030
Registry record updatedOctober 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT06860529 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with cT2–cT4 or cT1c node-positive, ER/PR-positive, HER2-negative invasive breast cancer with Ki-67 ≥20% and adequate organ and cardiac function are the intended candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with HER2-positive tumors, low-proliferation cancers (Ki-67 <20%), poor organ or cardiac function, pregnancy, or who cannot attend the single study site are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2, single-center neoadjuvant trial gives adults with HR+/HER2- invasive breast cancer a combination of serplulimab (a PD-1 inhibitor) with nab-paclitaxel and epirubicin prior to surgery. Eligible patients have cT2–cT4 disease or cT1c with axillary node involvement, are ER and/or PR positive, HER2 negative, and have Ki-67 ≥20% with measurable tumors and adequate organ function. The study will track tumor response, pathological response at surgery, and safety/tolerability of the combination. All treatments and assessments are conducted at Henan Cancer Hospital in Zhengzhou, China.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the regimen could increase tumor shrinkage before surgery and potentially reduce recurrence risk for patients with HR+/HER2- disease.

How similar studies have gone: Immune checkpoint inhibitors plus chemotherapy have shown benefit in triple-negative breast cancer, but combining PD-1 inhibitors with chemo in HR+/HER2- neoadjuvant settings is relatively novel and not yet proven.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
3.1 Inclusion Criteria

Patients must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible:

Age: ≥18 years old.

Clinical-pathological confirmation:

cT2-cT4 breast cancer, or cT1c with axillary lymph node metastasis.

Histopathologically confirmed HR+/HER2- invasive breast cancer:

ER and/or PR positive (IHC nuclear staining ≥1%).

HER2-negative (IHC 0 or 1+ without FISH testing, or IHC 2+ with FISH-negative amplification).

Ki67 ≥20%.

Clinically measurable lesions:

Measurable lesions confirmed by ultrasound, mammography, or MRI (optional) within 1 month prior to randomization.

Adequate organ and bone marrow function (within 1 month prior to chemotherapy):

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥2.0 × 10\^9/L.

Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L.

Platelet count ≥100 × 10\^9/L.

Total bilirubin \<1.5 × ULN (upper limit of normal).

Creatinine \<1.5 × ULN.

AST/ALT \<1.5 × ULN.

Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥55% by echocardiography.

Reproductive status: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to randomization.

ECOG performance status: ≤1.

Informed consent: Signed written informed consent.

3.2 Exclusion Criteria

Patients meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded:

Evidence of metastatic breast cancer:

Chest/abdominal CT and bone scan required at any time from diagnosis to randomization to exclude metastasis.

PET/CT may substitute for other imaging modalities.

Prior systemic therapy: Chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, or radiotherapy for the current breast cancer.

Second primary malignancy, except:

Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer.

Prior immunotherapy: Treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or other immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Immune-related conditions:

Diagnosed immunodeficiency or active autoimmune disease.

Severe cardiopulmonary disease: Uncontrolled or clinically significant.

Active hepatitis: Hepatitis B or C with detectable viral load.

Transplant history: Prior organ or bone marrow transplantation.

Pregnancy or lactation: Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Other contraindications: Severe uncontrolled comorbidities deemed by investigators to contraindicate chemotherapy or PD-1 inhibitor therapy.

Where it's running

  • Henan cancer hospital
    Zhengzhou, Henan, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.