Serplulimab plus nab-paclitaxel and epirubicin for early HR+/HER2- breast cancer
Official title: Serplulimab Combined With Chemotherapy for Early-stage HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer
Run by Henan Cancer Hospital · NCT06860529 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This Phase 2 study will test whether adding serplulimab to nab-paclitaxel and epirubicin before surgery helps shrink early-stage HR+/HER2- breast cancers in adults.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 357 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Henan Cancer Hospital Government |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy, immunotherapy, Serplulimab |
| Locations | 1 site (Zhengzhou, Henan) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 15, 2025 |
| Main results expected | March 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | March 31, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | October 22, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06860529 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with cT2–cT4 or cT1c node-positive, ER/PR-positive, HER2-negative invasive breast cancer with Ki-67 ≥20% and adequate organ and cardiac function are the intended candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with HER2-positive tumors, low-proliferation cancers (Ki-67 <20%), poor organ or cardiac function, pregnancy, or who cannot attend the single study site are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 2, single-center neoadjuvant trial gives adults with HR+/HER2- invasive breast cancer a combination of serplulimab (a PD-1 inhibitor) with nab-paclitaxel and epirubicin prior to surgery. Eligible patients have cT2–cT4 disease or cT1c with axillary node involvement, are ER and/or PR positive, HER2 negative, and have Ki-67 ≥20% with measurable tumors and adequate organ function. The study will track tumor response, pathological response at surgery, and safety/tolerability of the combination. All treatments and assessments are conducted at Henan Cancer Hospital in Zhengzhou, China.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the regimen could increase tumor shrinkage before surgery and potentially reduce recurrence risk for patients with HR+/HER2- disease.
How similar studies have gone: Immune checkpoint inhibitors plus chemotherapy have shown benefit in triple-negative breast cancer, but combining PD-1 inhibitors with chemo in HR+/HER2- neoadjuvant settings is relatively novel and not yet proven.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
3.1 Inclusion Criteria Patients must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible: Age: ≥18 years old. Clinical-pathological confirmation: cT2-cT4 breast cancer, or cT1c with axillary lymph node metastasis. Histopathologically confirmed HR+/HER2- invasive breast cancer: ER and/or PR positive (IHC nuclear staining ≥1%). HER2-negative (IHC 0 or 1+ without FISH testing, or IHC 2+ with FISH-negative amplification). Ki67 ≥20%. Clinically measurable lesions: Measurable lesions confirmed by ultrasound, mammography, or MRI (optional) within 1 month prior to randomization. Adequate organ and bone marrow function (within 1 month prior to chemotherapy): Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥2.0 × 10\^9/L. Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L. Platelet count ≥100 × 10\^9/L. Total bilirubin \<1.5 × ULN (upper limit of normal). Creatinine \<1.5 × ULN. AST/ALT \<1.5 × ULN. Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥55% by echocardiography. Reproductive status: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to randomization. ECOG performance status: ≤1. Informed consent: Signed written informed consent. 3.2 Exclusion Criteria Patients meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded: Evidence of metastatic breast cancer: Chest/abdominal CT and bone scan required at any time from diagnosis to randomization to exclude metastasis. PET/CT may substitute for other imaging modalities. Prior systemic therapy: Chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, or radiotherapy for the current breast cancer. Second primary malignancy, except: Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer. Prior immunotherapy: Treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or other immune checkpoint inhibitors. Immune-related conditions: Diagnosed immunodeficiency or active autoimmune disease. Severe cardiopulmonary disease: Uncontrolled or clinically significant. Active hepatitis: Hepatitis B or C with detectable viral load. Transplant history: Prior organ or bone marrow transplantation. Pregnancy or lactation: Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Other contraindications: Severe uncontrolled comorbidities deemed by investigators to contraindicate chemotherapy or PD-1 inhibitor therapy.
Where it's running
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Henan cancer hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Zhenzhen Liu, Dr.
- Email: liuzhenzhen73@126.com
- Phone: 13603862755
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.