Septum-guided segmentectomy for deep early-stage lung cancer

Effectiveness and Safety of Septum-guided Segmentectomy in Solid-dominant, Deep-seated Early-stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (≤2 cm): A Single-center, Prospective, Single-arm Clinical Trial

Not applicable Interventional Shanghai Chest Hospital · NCT07564557

This trial tests a precise septum-guided, lung-sparing surgery to remove small, deep early-stage non-small cell lung cancers in adults while preserving more healthy lung tissue.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment89 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorShanghai Chest Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality)
Trial IDNCT07564557 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This single-center, prospective, single-arm trial uses a septum-guided segmentectomy technique to treat deep-seated, solid-dominant early-stage NSCLC while maximizing lung preservation. Surgeons identify intersegmental veins and the surrounding septa via single-port VATS or robot-assisted thoracic surgery to define precise resection boundaries. An intraoperative second registration with frozen section permits conversion to lobectomy if lymph node metastasis or unsuitable anatomy is found. Participants are followed with scheduled chest CTs, tumor markers, and pulmonary function tests for three years to monitor recurrence and functional outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults 18–80 with clinical stage IA (cT1a-bN0M0), a solid-dominant tumor ≤2 cm located deep in the lung (inner two-thirds), ECOG 0–1, and adequate FEV1 and DLCO (≥60% predicted) are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with multiple pulmonary nodules, confirmed lymph node or distant metastasis, prior ipsilateral lung surgery, recent other malignancies, severe cardiovascular/cerebrovascular disease, pregnancy/breastfeeding, or insufficient pulmonary function are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the technique could remove cancer with safety comparable to lobectomy while preserving more lung function and potentially improving postoperative quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: Segmentectomy has been shown comparable to lobectomy for small peripheral NSCLC, but using intersegmental septum guidance for deep lesions is relatively novel and has limited prior clinical evidence.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18-80 years
* Clinical stage IA (cT1a-bN0M0)
* tumor diameter ≤ 2 cm
* Pathological feature: Solid-dominant lesion (CTR \> 0.5)
* Tumor location: Deep-seated within the lung parenchyma (inner 2/3), defined as the tumor center being located in the inner 2/3 region of the lung field on axial, coronal, and sagittal CT views
* ECOG Performance Status: 0-1
* Pulmonary function: FEV1 ≥ 60% predicted and DLCO SB ≥ 60% predicted
* Participants must be willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiple pulmonary nodules or evidence of distant metastasis
* Intraoperative confirmation of lymph node metastasis (N1/N2) or pleural dissemination
* History of previous ipsilateral lung surgery
* History of other malignant tumors within the past 5 years
* Presence of severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases that preclude surgical tolerance
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Where this trial is running

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Non-small Cell Lung CancerEarly-stage Lung CancerDeep-seated Lung NodulesSolid-dominant Lung CancerSeptum-guided SegmentectomyIntersegmental SeptumVATS SegmentectomyPrecision Surgery
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.