Searching for causes and blood biomarkers in RFC1‑ataxia (CANVAS)

Pathogenic Insights and Search for Biomarkers in RFC1-ataxia/CANVAS: a Model to a Deeper Understanding of Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Late-onset Neurodegeneration

NA · Catholic University of the Sacred Heart · NCT07156214

This project will test whether clinical rating scales, blood markers of oxidative stress, and patient-derived cell models can help track disease progression and reveal biological causes in adults with genetically confirmed RFC1‑ataxia (CANVAS).

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment50 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorCatholic University of the Sacred Heart (other)
Locations2 sites (Bologna and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT07156214 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a longitudinal, observational cohort of approximately 25 adults with a molecular diagnosis of RFC1‑ataxia (CANVAS) followed at centers in Italy. Participants will undergo standardized clinical rating scales for ataxia, balance, sensory ataxia and vestibular symptoms, along with baseline neurophysiology (EMG, nerve studies, evoked potentials) and vestibular testing. Blood samples will be collected to test markers of oxidative stress and other circulating biomarkers compared against controls. Patient‑derived cell models will be generated to study cellular mechanisms, with a focus on mitochondrial function.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18–79 with a confirmed biallelic RFC1 pathogenic repeat expansion and the ability to give informed consent are the intended participants.

Not a fit: People without the RFC1 mutation, those with other degenerative or non‑degenerative neurological diseases, or those outside the age range are unlikely to benefit from the results of this observational protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could provide blood biomarkers and more sensitive clinical measures to track RFC1‑ataxia progression and speed development of targeted treatments.

How similar studies have performed: While RFC1‑related CANVAS has been recently characterized and some natural history reports exist, biomarker and patient‑derived cellular mechanistic studies remain limited and this combined approach is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Molecular diagnosis of RFC1-ataxia
* age \>18 years and \<80 years
* ability to sign informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of other degenerative and/or non-degenerative neurological diseases
* Not signed informed consent

Where this trial is running

Bologna and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: CANVAS Syndrome

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.