Clinical trial Recruiting at 14 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 0 Days to 42 Days

Salanersen given before symptoms to help movement in babies with genetic SMA

Official title: An Open-Label Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Doses of Salanersen (BIIB115) Delivered Intrathecally to Treatment-Naïve, Presymptomatic Infants With Genetically Diagnosed Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Run by Biogen · NCT07221669 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will try salanersen in newborns with genetically confirmed SMA who have 2 or 3 copies of SMN2 to see if starting treatment before symptoms prevents or lessens movement problems.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages0 Days to 42 Days
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorBiogen
Industry-sponsored
Locations14 sites (Chicago, Illinois and 13 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 28, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 28, 2028
Study endsMay 29, 2032
Registry record updatedOctober 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07221669 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Newborns aged 42 days or younger with genetically confirmed 5q SMA, two or three SMN2 copies, ulnar CMAP ≥2 mV, and no clinical signs of SMA are the intended candidates.

Probably not a fit

Infants who already show clinical signs of SMA, have areflexia, hypoxemia, or other exclusionary health issues are unlikely to benefit from this presymptomatic approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 3 interventional trial gives salanersen to presymptomatic infants with genetically diagnosed 5q SMA and either two or three SMN2 copies, starting within the first 42 days of life. Participants must meet electrical and growth criteria and have no clinical signs of SMA at baseline. The study measures clinical motor outcomes, long-term safety, pharmacokinetics, and biomarker changes across two parts including extended follow-up. Outcomes will be compared to natural history benchmarks for presymptomatic SMA to determine whether early treatment changes disease onset or severity.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, early salanersen could prevent or reduce motor weakness and allow infants with SMA to reach more normal developmental milestones.

How similar studies have gone: Other presymptomatic SMN-targeting treatments have produced substantial clinical benefit, supporting the general approach used here.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:

-≤42 days of age at first dose of salanersen.

* Genetic documentation of 5q SMA homozygous gene deletion or mutation or compound heterozygous mutation.
* Two or three copies of the survival motor neuron 2 (SMN2) gene.
* Ulnar compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitude ≥2 millivolt (mV) at Screening and Day 1 predose.
* Body weight ≥3rd percentile for age based on World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards at the time of informed consent.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

* Any clinical signs or symptoms at Screening or Day 1 predose that are, in the opinion of the Investigator, strongly suggestive of SMA.
* Areflexia on neurologic examination at biceps, knee, or ankle at Screening or Day 1 Predose.
* Hypoxemia (oxygen saturation \<96% awake or asleep without any supplemental oxygen or respiratory support, or for altitudes \>1000 meters (m), oxygen saturation of \<92% awake or asleep without any supplemental oxygen or respiratory support).
* Diagnosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome necessitating surfactant replacement therapy or invasive ventilatory support.
* Any reason, anatomical or otherwise (including hematology/coagulation laboratory results), that presents increased risk of complication from the LP procedures or safety assessments.
* Any prior treatment with an approved SMA disease-modifying therapy (e.g., nusinersen, onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi \[OA\], and/or risdiplam), a myostatin inhibitor therapy, or an investigational drug given for the treatment of SMA.

Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria will apply.

Where it's running

  • Ann and Robert H Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • Neurology Rare Disease Center
    Flower Mound, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Childrens Hospital of the Kings Daughter Norfolk
    Norfolk, Virginia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Sydney Children's Hospital_Randwick
    Randwick, New South Wales, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) - PPDS
    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Hospital da Crianca de Brasilia
    Distrito Federal, Brazil
    Recruiting
Show 8 more locations
  • PSEG Centro de Pesquisa Clinica
    Sai Paula, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Instituto Da Criança HC FMUSP
    São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Clinica MEDS La Dehesa_Lo Barnechea
    Lo Barnechea, Chile
    Recruiting
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University - North Campus
    Zhengzhou, Henan, China
    Recruiting
  • Guangzhou Woman and Children's Medical Center_Guangzhou
    Guangzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Childrens Hospital of Fudan University_Shanghai
    Shanghai, China
    Recruiting
  • Royal Institute of Child Neurosciences
    Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
    Recruiting
  • Japan Institute for Health Security National Center for Global Health and Medicine
    Tokyo, Japan
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.