Salanersen given before symptoms to help movement in babies with genetic SMA
Official title: An Open-Label Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Doses of Salanersen (BIIB115) Delivered Intrathecally to Treatment-Naïve, Presymptomatic Infants With Genetically Diagnosed Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Run by Biogen · NCT07221669 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study will try salanersen in newborns with genetically confirmed SMA who have 2 or 3 copies of SMN2 to see if starting treatment before symptoms prevents or lessens movement problems.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 0 Days to 42 Days |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Biogen Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 14 sites (Chicago, Illinois and 13 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 28, 2026 |
| Main results expected | November 28, 2028 |
| Study ends | May 29, 2032 |
| Registry record updated | October 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07221669 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Newborns aged 42 days or younger with genetically confirmed 5q SMA, two or three SMN2 copies, ulnar CMAP ≥2 mV, and no clinical signs of SMA are the intended candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Infants who already show clinical signs of SMA, have areflexia, hypoxemia, or other exclusionary health issues are unlikely to benefit from this presymptomatic approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 3 interventional trial gives salanersen to presymptomatic infants with genetically diagnosed 5q SMA and either two or three SMN2 copies, starting within the first 42 days of life. Participants must meet electrical and growth criteria and have no clinical signs of SMA at baseline. The study measures clinical motor outcomes, long-term safety, pharmacokinetics, and biomarker changes across two parts including extended follow-up. Outcomes will be compared to natural history benchmarks for presymptomatic SMA to determine whether early treatment changes disease onset or severity.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, early salanersen could prevent or reduce motor weakness and allow infants with SMA to reach more normal developmental milestones.
How similar studies have gone: Other presymptomatic SMN-targeting treatments have produced substantial clinical benefit, supporting the general approach used here.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: -≤42 days of age at first dose of salanersen. * Genetic documentation of 5q SMA homozygous gene deletion or mutation or compound heterozygous mutation. * Two or three copies of the survival motor neuron 2 (SMN2) gene. * Ulnar compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitude ≥2 millivolt (mV) at Screening and Day 1 predose. * Body weight ≥3rd percentile for age based on World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards at the time of informed consent. Key Exclusion Criteria: * Any clinical signs or symptoms at Screening or Day 1 predose that are, in the opinion of the Investigator, strongly suggestive of SMA. * Areflexia on neurologic examination at biceps, knee, or ankle at Screening or Day 1 Predose. * Hypoxemia (oxygen saturation \<96% awake or asleep without any supplemental oxygen or respiratory support, or for altitudes \>1000 meters (m), oxygen saturation of \<92% awake or asleep without any supplemental oxygen or respiratory support). * Diagnosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome necessitating surfactant replacement therapy or invasive ventilatory support. * Any reason, anatomical or otherwise (including hematology/coagulation laboratory results), that presents increased risk of complication from the LP procedures or safety assessments. * Any prior treatment with an approved SMA disease-modifying therapy (e.g., nusinersen, onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi \[OA\], and/or risdiplam), a myostatin inhibitor therapy, or an investigational drug given for the treatment of SMA. Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria will apply.
Where it's running
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Ann and Robert H Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Neurology Rare Disease Center
Flower Mound, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Childrens Hospital of the Kings Daughter Norfolk
Norfolk, Virginia, United States Recruiting -
Sydney Children's Hospital_Randwick
Randwick, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) - PPDS
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Recruiting -
Hospital da Crianca de Brasilia
Distrito Federal, Brazil Recruiting
Show 8 more locations
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PSEG Centro de Pesquisa Clinica
Sai Paula, Brazil Recruiting -
Instituto Da Criança HC FMUSP
São Paulo, Brazil Recruiting -
Clinica MEDS La Dehesa_Lo Barnechea
Lo Barnechea, Chile Recruiting -
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University - North Campus
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting -
Guangzhou Woman and Children's Medical Center_Guangzhou
Guangzhou, China Recruiting -
Childrens Hospital of Fudan University_Shanghai
Shanghai, China Recruiting -
Royal Institute of Child Neurosciences
Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India Recruiting -
Japan Institute for Health Security National Center for Global Health and Medicine
Tokyo, Japan Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: US Biogen Clinical Trial Center
- Email: clinicaltrials@biogen.com
- Phone: 866-633-4636
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Salanersen after early gene therapy in babies with SMA
This study tests whether adding salanersen (BIIB115) after early gene therapy with Onasemnogene abeparvovec helps babies with SMA.
-
Understanding how nusinersen is processed in the body using a new delivery system for spinal muscular atrophy
This study is testing a new way to deliver the medication nusinersen for spinal muscular atrophy to see how it works in the body compared to the usual method.
-
Evaluating pregnancy outcomes in women with spinal muscular atrophy exposed to Spinraza
This study is trying to see how pregnancy goes for women with spinal muscular atrophy who have used Spinraza, compared to women without the condition who haven't used the drug.
-
Observing the natural history of spinal muscular atrophy
This study is trying to understand how spinal muscular atrophy affects patients over time by looking at their experiences and health data from both treated and untreated individuals.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.