Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Romiplostim to speed platelet recovery after haploidentical stem cell transplant

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Romiplostim N01 in Promoting Platelet Reconstruction After Haploidentical Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · NCT07321626 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether weekly romiplostim helps adults with AML, MDS, or other blood cancers recover platelets faster after a haploidentical stem cell transplant.

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Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment130 (estimated)
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hangzhou)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 1, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedJanuary 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT07321626 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) with AML, MDS, or other malignant hematologic diseases scheduled for haploidentical allogeneic HSCT who have ECOG 0-1, adequate liver and kidney function, and expected survival >6 months are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with uncontrolled active infection or another active malignancy, severe cardiovascular disease, those on anticoagulation, or those not undergoing haploidentical HSCT are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, controlled Phase 1 study enrolling 130 adults undergoing haploidentical allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for AML, MDS, or other hematologic malignancies. Participants are randomized 1:1 to receive romiplostim subcutaneously once weekly (starting 5 µg/kg with adjustments up to 10 µg/kg) for up to four weeks or until platelet counts reach ≥100 × 10⁹/L, versus a control arm without thrombopoietin receptor agonists. Supportive care including transfusions and other growth factors is permitted in both arms. The trial will monitor safety and platelet engraftment outcomes during the post-transplant period.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, romiplostim could shorten the time to platelet recovery and reduce transfusion needs and bleeding risk after haploidentical HSCT.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies of thrombopoietin receptor agonists, including romiplostim, have shown promising signals for improving platelet counts after HSCT but results remain variable and not definitive.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients with malignant hematologic diseases scheduled to undergo haploidentical allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT) Age ≥18 years, male or female. ECOG performance status 0-1. Estimated life expectancy \>6 months. Adequate renal function, defined as:serum creatinine ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN);Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) ≤1.5 × ULN.

Adequate hepatic function, defined as:Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2 × ULN.Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2 × ULN.Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN.

Ability to understand and sign informed consent, and willingness to comply with all study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

Uncontrolled active infection or other active malignancy that could interfere with study participation.

Severe cardiovascular disease, including:New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III-IV heart failure;Uncontrolled hypertension or hypotension;History of or high risk for thromboembolic events.

Receiving anticoagulation therapy for thrombotic events. Known hypersensitivity to romiplostim or similar agents. Use of rh-TPO or any thrombopoietin receptor agonist (TPO-RA) within 30 days prior to enrollment.

Participation in another interventional clinical study within 30 days prior to enrollment.

Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes the patient unsuitable for the study.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
    Hangzhou, China
    Recruiting

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.