Clinical trial No longer in our active list Phase 3 Interventional Ages 6 to 11

Ritlecitinib for severe alopecia areata in children aged 6 to <12

Official title: A PHASE 3 RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY TO INVESTIGATE THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF RITLECITINIB IN PEDIATRIC PARTICIPANTS 6 TO LESS THAN 12 YEARS OF AGE WITH SEVERE ALOPECIA AREATA

Run by Pfizer · NCT07029711 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This trial will test whether a once-daily oral capsule of ritlecitinib helps children aged 6 to under 12 with severe alopecia areata regain scalp, eyebrow, and eyelash hair compared with placebo.

More Alopecia Areata trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages6 Years to 11 Years
SexAll
Enrollment225 (estimated)
SponsorPfizer
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsritlecitinib
Locations80 sites (Encinitas, California and 79 other locations)
Trial IDNCT07029711 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 6 to under 12 with severe alopecia areata (SALT ≥50), documented prior varicella vaccination or positive VZV IgG, and who meet other protocol criteria are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with non-alopecia areata hair loss, pre-existing hearing loss, a history of certain malignancies or lymphoproliferative disorders, or without varicella immunity may not receive benefit or may be excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 3, randomized interventional trial enrolls pediatric participants aged 6 to under 12 with severe alopecia areata (≥50% scalp hair loss) and documented varicella immunity. Participants are randomized into three arms: higher-dose ritlecitinib, lower-dose ritlecitinib, or matched placebo, with medication taken once daily for 24 weeks. Efficacy is measured by scalp hair regrowth using the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) and eyebrow/eyelash assessments, along with multiple patient-reported outcomes. The study plans to enroll at least 225 participants with a target of at least 30% recruited from Europe.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, ritlecitinib could help children with severe alopecia areata regrow hair and improve related quality-of-life measures.

How similar studies have gone: Other JAK inhibitor programs for alopecia areata have shown clinical benefit in older adolescents and adults, supporting testing in a pediatric population.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* A diagnosis of AA (including alopecia totalis (AT) and alopecia universalis (AU)) with at least 50% scalp hair loss due to AA (ie, SALT score of ≥50) at both screening and baseline visits, without evidence of terminal hair regrowth within the previous 12 months.
* For study participants in the EU/UK only: History of clinical response failure to AA treatment (such as topical, off-label pharmacologic, or hairpiece prosthetics)
* Documented evidence of having received varicella vaccination (2 doses), OR evidence of prior exposure to varicella zoster virus (VZV) based on serological testing (ie, a positive VZV Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody (Ab) result) at screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other (non-AA) types of alopecia, including any known congenital cause of AA.
* Pre-existing hearing loss.
* Any present or history of malignancies or lymphoproliferative disorder such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) related lymphoproliferative disorder, history of lymphoma, history of leukemia, or signs and symptoms suggestive of current lymphatic or lymphoid disease.
* Clinically significant depression per PROMIS Parent Proxy Short Form - Depressive symptoms (T-score ≥70).
* Any evidence of untreated or inadequately treated active or latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) infection; history (one or more episodes) of severe or serious cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, herpes zoster (shingles) or disseminated herpes simplex; infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV).
* Vaccination with live attenuated replication-competent vaccine within 6 weeks of first dose of study intervention.

Where it's running

  • California Dermatology & Clinical Research Institute
    Encinitas, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of California - Irvine
    Irvine, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Investigational Drug Service - Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego
    San Diego, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of California, San Diego/Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego;
    San Diego, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Southern California Clinical Research
    Santa Ana, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital Colorado
    Aurora, Colorado, United States
    Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
  • Children's National Medical Center
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Pediatric Skin Research
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • D&H Tamarac Research Center
    Tamarac, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Endeavor Health Clinical Operations
    Skokie, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • Dawes Fretzin Clinical Research Group, LLC
    Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
    Recruiting
  • Equity Medical - Bowling Green
    Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States
    Recruiting
  • Kindred Hair and Skin Center
    Marriottsville, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • Michigan Dermatology Institute
    Waterford, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Minnesota Health Clinical Research Unit (M Health CRU)
    Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ear, Nose and Throat Consultants, LLC
    Omaha, Nebraska, United States
    Recruiting
  • Skin Specialists, PC dba Schlessinger MD
    Omaha, Nebraska, United States
    Recruiting
  • Complete Behavior Health (Dr. Brittany Marshall, Licensed Psychologist)
    Papillion, Nebraska, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
    Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of New Mexico-IDS Pharmacy
    Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
    Recruiting
  • Regents of the University of New Mexico
    Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
    Recruiting
  • Equity Medical
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Northwest Dermatology Institute
    Portland, Oregon, United States
    Recruiting
  • Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
    Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Medical University of South Carolina Department of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
    Charleston, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Driscoll Children's Hospital
    Corpus Christi, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Austin Institute for Clinical Research
    Pflugerville, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Texas Dermatology and Laser Specialists
    San Antonio, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Laser Rejuvenation Clinics Edmonton D.T. Inc
    Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • CaRe Clinic
    Red Deer, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Medicine Professional Corporation
    Peterborough, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Research Toronto
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • China-Japan Friendship Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Beijing Children's hospital, Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Beijing Tongren Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Hunan Children's Hospital
    Changsha, Hunan, China
    Recruiting
  • Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Chengdu Women and Children Center Hospital
    Chengdu, Sichuan, China
    Recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
    Kunming, Yunnan, China
    Recruiting
  • The First People's Hospital of Hangzhou
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Hangzhou Third Hospital
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Shanghai Children's Hospital
    Shanghai, China
    Recruiting
  • Fakultni Nemocnice Plzen
    Pilsen, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Prof. MUDr. Petr Arenberger, DrSc., MBA
    Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon - CIC - Hopital Louis Pradel
    Bron, France
    Recruiting
  • Tohoku University Hospital
    Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital
    Niigata, Niigata, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Hamamatsu University Hospital
    Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan
    Recruiting

+30 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.