Clinical trial Recruiting at 9 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Repairing the deltoid ligament in unstable ankle fractures

Official title: The Benefit of Repairing the Deltoid Ligament in Unstable Ankle Fractures: Patient-reported Functional Outcome and Radiological Stability Measurements

Run by Ostfold Hospital Trust · NCT06568276 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether sewing the deep deltoid ligament in adults with unstable Weber B ankle fractures leads to better function and less long-term arthritis than fixing the outer ankle bone alone.

More Ankle Fractures trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorOstfold Hospital Trust
Academic / other
Locations9 sites (Grålum, Postbox 300 and 8 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 20, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsJuly 1, 2032
Registry record updatedAugust 13, 2025
Trial IDNCT06568276 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults who previously walked without aids and present with an isolated unstable Weber B (or specified Weber B+ posterior malleolar) ankle fracture with widened medial clear space or unstable weightbearing films, and who are fluent in Norwegian, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with open Gustilo-Anderson II+ fractures, multi-trauma, neuropathies, inflammatory joint disease, prior major ipsilateral ankle surgery, or those who require planned tibial fragment fixation or syndesmotic hardware are unlikely to benefit from this comparison.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a multicenter randomized trial enrolling adults with isolated unstable Weber B ankle fractures to compare standard lateral malleolus fixation with or without additional deep deltoid ligament suture. Participants are randomly assigned to receive lateral osteosynthesis alone or lateral fixation plus deltoid ligament repair, and outcomes include functional scores and imaging for post-traumatic arthritis over follow-up. Key eligibility includes isolated Weber B (and certain Weber B+ posterior malleolar) fractures with medial clear space >=7 mm or other signs of instability and pre-injury independent walking. The trial is conducted at several Norwegian hospitals and excludes patients with major open fractures, neuropathies, prior ipsilateral major ankle surgery, or planned syndesmotic fixation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding deltoid ligament repair could improve ankle function and reduce the risk of long-term osteoarthritis and additional procedures.

How similar studies have gone: Cadaver studies and small clinical series suggest deltoid ligament repair increases mechanical stability and may improve outcomes, but large randomized clinical evidence is not yet available.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria; fluent in oral and written Norwegian language

* isolated Weber type B fractures and Weber B+ posterior malleolar Mason Molloy class I.
* Initial medial clear space (MCS)\>=7mm or weightbearing x-ray evaluated as unstable or primary reposition after fracture dislocation.
* Pre-injury walking ability without aids.

Exclusion criteria

* assumed not compliant (drug use, cognitive- and/or psychiatric disorders).
* previous history of ipsilateral ankle fracture or ipsilateral major ankle-/foot surgery.
* open fx Gustilo Anderson II or more, multi-trauma and pathologic fracture.
* neuropathies and generalized joint disease such as Rheumatoid Arthritis or other more severe condition in same extremity
* fixation of tibial fragment or syndesmotic screw or suture button planned prior to surgery

Where it's running

  • Oestfold Hospital Trust
    Grålum, Postbox 300, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Ålesund Sjukhehus
    Ålesund, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Haukeland University Hospital
    Bergen, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Nordlandssykehuset Bodø
    Bodø, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Sykehuset Innlandet Elverum
    Elverum, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Sykehuset Innlandet Gjøvik
    Gjøvik, Norway
    Recruiting
Show 3 more locations
  • Sykehuset Levanger
    Levanger, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital Ullevål/Aker
    Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Stavanger University Hospital
    Stavanger, Norway
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.