Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Remote CPAP monitoring for severe obstructive sleep apnea in primary care

Official title: Efficacy of Telemonitoring With CPAP in Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Primary Health Care

Run by Federal University of São Paulo · NCT07464262 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This will test whether remote monitoring of CPAP devices helps adults with severe obstructive sleep apnea treated in primary care use their therapy more and improve symptoms.

More Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorFederal University of São Paulo
Academic / other
Locations1 site (São Paulo, São Paulo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 6, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 2026
Study endsJuly 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 11, 2026
Trial IDNCT07464262 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–75 with polysomnography-confirmed severe OSA (AHI ≥30) who are new CPAP users (≤30 days) and live within the Southeast Regional Health Coordination coverage area are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Those with predominant central sleep apnea, a current need for bilevel/noninvasive ventilation, prior prolonged CPAP use, recent unstable severe comorbidity, or severe cognitive impairment are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Researchers will randomize 200 adults with severe OSA who are new CPAP users within the Southeast Regional Health Coordination of São Paulo to receive either telemonitoring via the AirView® platform and myAir® app or usual primary care follow-up. The telemonitoring arm allows clinicians to track device usage and performance remotely and provide timely support for technical issues and adherence barriers. Primary outcomes focus on CPAP adherence and relevant clinical measures, with secondary outcomes including patient-reported symptoms and quality of life. The trial is designed to test implementation of digital CPAP follow-up within Brazil's public primary care network.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the intervention could increase long-term CPAP use and improve symptoms and downstream health risks for people with severe OSA in primary care.

How similar studies have gone: Previous trials and implementation studies have shown telemonitoring can improve CPAP adherence, but results vary and evidence is less established in public primary care settings.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 75 years.
* Diagnosis of severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) confirmed by polysomnography with apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥30 events/hour.
* New CPAP users (≤30 days since initiation of CPAP therapy).
* Resident within the coverage area of the Southeast Regional Health Coordination (CRS Sudeste), São Paulo, Brazil.
* Ability to understand and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous CPAP use for more than 30 days prior to enrollment.
* Indication for bilevel ventilation (BiPAP) or non-invasive ventilation due to conditions such as hypoventilation syndromes, chronic hypercapnic COPD, or neuromuscular diseases.
* Predominant central sleep apnea (≥50% central events) or Cheyne-Stokes respiration.
* Recent unstable or severe comorbidity (e.g., decompensated heart failure, acute coronary syndrome within 30 days, stroke within 3 months).
* Severe cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorder that prevents understanding of study procedures or adherence.
* Conditions preventing safe use of CPAP mask (e.g., major craniofacial deformities, facial trauma, extensive facial skin lesions).
* Inability to maintain follow-up in primary care services of CRS Sudeste.
* Participation in another interventional clinical trial that may interfere with study outcomes.

Where it's running

  • Primary Health Care Units - Southeast Regional Health Coordination
    São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.