Registry for patients with drug-induced liver injury
Official title: Idiosyncratic Liver Injury Associated With Drugs (ILIAD): A Retrospective Study
Run by Duke University · NCT00360646 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is creating a national registry to collect information and samples from people who have had liver injuries caused by medications, so researchers can learn more about how these injuries happen.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 2 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 400 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Duke University Academic / other |
| Locations | 6 sites (Los Angeles, California and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 2004 |
| Main results expected | July 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | July 31, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | April 8, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT00360646 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are individuals who have suffered from clinically significant drug-induced liver injury and have sufficient documentation of their condition.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have not experienced drug-induced liver injury or those who do not meet the inclusion criteria will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study aims to create a nationwide registry of patients who have experienced drug-induced liver injury (DILI) by collecting and storing biological specimens such as serum, DNA, and lymphocytes. The registry will serve as a resource for future research into the mechanisms behind severe idiosyncratic DILI. Patients who meet specific criteria will be included, and their clinical data will be documented to facilitate further investigations. The study will also maintain a database for potential future contact with participants.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of drug-induced liver injury and improve patient safety regarding drug prescriptions.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have successfully established registries for similar conditions, indicating that this approach is viable and potentially beneficial.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Screening Criteria To be included in the ILIAD registry, the following criteria must be satisfied: * The treating gastroenterologist / hepatologist or health care professional must believe that the subject suffered drug-induced liver injury; * The subject must be alive and the date of onset of the qualifying DILI episode must have occurred on or after January 1, 1994; * Evidence of injury that is known or suspected to be related to consumption of a drug or HDS/CAM product * The subject is taking only one of these drugs or HDS agent(s) in the period leading up to the onset of the qualifying DILI episode; * Have clinically important DILI defined in terms of serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (Alk Phos). * Sufficient documentation of the event for the Causality Committee to make a determination. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects will be excluded according to the following criteria: * are not willing to have medical information and blood samples taken; * are unable to adequately give informed consent to participate in the study including the blood draw for the genetic component; * age \< 2 years old at the time of study enrollment (due to blood volume requirements). * Have a competing cause of liver injury such as hepatic ischemia that the investigator felt to be the primary reason for the observed liver injury. Known, pre-existing autoimmune hepatitis; primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, or other chronic biliary tract disease. Subjects are excluded due to acetaminophen hepatoxicity or liver transplant or allogeneic bone marrow transplant prior to development of drug-CAM induced liver injury.
Where it's running
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University of Southen California
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States Recruiting -
NIH Clinical Site
Bethesda, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Univeristy of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Thomas Jefferson
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Huiman X. Barnhart, PhD — Duke University
- Study coordinator: Eilene Pham
- Email: eilene.pham@duke.edu
- Phone: 919-660-7253
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Treating acute drug-induced liver injury with high bilirubin using steroids
This trial will test whether adding glucocorticoid (steroid) treatment to standard care helps adults with acute drug‑induced liver injury and high bilirubin recover faster and avoid worsening liver problems.
-
Comparing two diagnostic methods for drug-induced liver injury
This study is testing two different scoring systems to see which one better helps doctors diagnose drug-induced liver injury in hospitalized patients.
-
Understanding itching caused by drug-induced liver injury
This study looks at how common itching is for people with drug-induced liver injury to better understand it and help find new treatments.
-
Prognostic model for drug-induced liver injury in China
This study is trying to understand the causes and outcomes of drug-induced liver injury in China to help create a better tool for predicting how patients will do.
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Identifying genetic factors for acetaminophen-induced liver injury in Chinese patients
This study is trying to find out if certain genes make Chinese patients more likely to have liver problems from taking acetaminophen.
-
Observational study on drug-induced liver injury in China
This study looks at how drug-induced liver injury affects patients in China to better understand its causes and how it progresses, especially in different age groups and health conditions.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.