Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 49 Women only

Radiofrequency plus steroid cream versus steroid cream alone for vulvar lichen sclerosus

Official title: Randomized Clinical Trial of the Efficacy of Combined Dynamic Quadripolar Radiofrequency Therapy VS Topical Corticosteroid Therapy in Women With Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus

Run by Federal State Budget Institution Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Ministry of Healthcare · NCT07363733 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether adding dynamic quadripolar radiofrequency to standard high‑potency steroid cream helps women of reproductive age with vulvar lichen sclerosus more than steroid cream alone.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 49 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment68 (estimated)
SponsorFederal State Budget Institution Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Ministry of Healthcare
Government
Locations1 site (Moscow)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 2026
Main results expectedJanuary 2027
Study endsFebruary 2027
Registry record updatedJanuary 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07363733 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women aged 18–49 with histologically confirmed vulvar lichen sclerosus who can consent, are not pregnant or breastfeeding, and have not used topical corticosteroids in the prior 3 months are appropriate candidates.

Probably not a fit

Postmenopausal women, pregnant or lactating patients, those with active malignancy, active sexually transmitted infections, immunosuppression, or contraindications to radiofrequency (for example a cardiac pacemaker or metal IUD) are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized study enrolling women aged 18–49 with biopsy-confirmed vulvar lichen sclerosus who are assigned to either topical high‑potency corticosteroid alone or the same steroid regimen plus four sessions of dynamic quadripolar radiofrequency (DQRF). DQRF is delivered with a small vulvar applicator in four sessions at two‑week intervals starting two weeks after corticosteroid initiation. Outcomes include clinician-rated clinical severity scores, standardized photo documentation, multiple patient-reported outcome measures (pruritus, pain, VQLI, SF-12, FSFI), and safety monitoring with follow-up at 3, 6, and 12 months. Tissue-level changes by histology, elastin histochemistry, and immunohistochemistry (estrogen/androgen receptors, SOD2) will be measured in a subset of 10 patients per group before treatment and at 3 months after completion.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding DQRF to topical steroids could reduce symptoms and improve vulvar tissue structure and quality of life more than steroids alone.

How similar studies have gone: Energy‑based devices have shown some benefit for vulvovaginal symptoms in other settings, but combining DQRF with topical corticosteroids for vulvar lichen sclerosus is relatively novel and not yet well established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women aged 18 to 49 years (women of reproductive age);
* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of vulvar lichen sclerosus;
* Written informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy or lactation;
* Malignancy at the time of treatment or during any period of follow-up;
* Postmenopausal status;
* Severe decompensated somatic disease;
* Sexually transmitted infections, including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and syphilis;
* Presence of a cardiac pacemaker or metal-containing intrauterine device (IUD);
* History of treatment with other high-energy-based modalities within the last 6 months;
* Use of topical corticosteroids within the last 3 months;
* Immunosuppression, including immunodeficiency disorders (such as HIV/AIDS) or use of immunosuppressive medications;
* Psychiatric disorders or communication difficulties that may interfere with study participation or compliance.

Where it's running

  • National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
    Moscow, Russia
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Khava Balashova, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology — National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
  • Study coordinator: Khava Balashova, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Email: Hava199@mail.ru
  • Phone: +79251864388

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Methotrexate treatment for severe vulvar lichen sclerosus

    This trial will try methotrexate to reduce symptoms and prevent further scarring in women with severe vulvar lichen sclerosus who have not improved with high‑potency topical steroids.

    Recruiting Phase 2 Clinica Dermatologica Arbache ltda · São José dos Campos, São Paulo · NCT07352917

  • Clobetasol ointment versus fractional CO2 laser for vulvar lichen sclerosus

    We are testing whether clobetasol ointment or fractional CO2 laser works better to reduce inflammation and symptoms in women with biopsy-confirmed vulvar lichen sclerosus who have not used topical corticosteroids.

    Recruiting Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro · NCT07240519

  • Using StrataMGT to reduce symptoms of vulvar lichen sclerosus

    This study is testing if a new treatment called StrataMGT can help women with vulvar lichen sclerosus feel better and improve their quality of life.

    Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 1 Center for Vulvovaginal Disorders · Washington D.C., District of Columbia and 2 other locations · NCT06662942

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.