Radial artery versus no-touch saphenous vein grafts for women having coronary bypass
Official title: A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of Radial Artery and No-touch Vein in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Women
Run by Tomsk Cardiology Research Institute · NCT07552948 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether using the radial artery or a no-touch saphenous vein leads to better one-year graft patency and fewer heart problems in women undergoing coronary bypass surgery.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 110 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Tomsk Cardiology Research Institute Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Tomsk) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 6, 2026 |
| Main results expected | April 2027 |
| Study ends | April 2029 |
| Registry record updated | April 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07552948 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Women aged 18 or older with three-vessel or left-main coronary disease requiring revascularization and a circumflex target vessel ≥1.5 mm who can give informed consent are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with prior cardiac surgery, acute myocardial ischemia, left ventricular ejection fraction under 35%, severe chronic kidney disease, inability to tolerate vessel harvesting, or life expectancy under one year are unlikely to benefit or to be eligible.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective, unblinded, randomized single-center trial enrolling 110 women with left main and/or multivessel coronary disease who require CABG. Participants are randomized 1:1 to receive either a radial artery graft to the lateral wall or no-touch saphenous vein grafts for non-LAD targets, with the internal thoracic artery used to graft the LAD in all patients. The primary outcome is the proportion of functioning versus occluded radial and no-touch vein grafts at one year; secondary outcomes include MACCE at 30 days and 12 months, perioperative complications, and angina class at one year. Additional grafts may be saphenous veins or other arterial conduits at the surgeon's discretion.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the results could identify which conduit technique keeps grafts open longer and reduces cardiac events for women after CABG.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies suggest radial arteries tend to have better patency than conventional veins and the no-touch vein technique improves vein graft outcomes, but direct randomized comparisons specifically in women remain limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Three-vessel disease involving the target circumflex artery with stenosis ≥70% and a diameter ≥1.5 mm 2. Females aged 18 years and older 3. Signed informed consent 4. Clinical indications for coronary revascularization (refractory angina/transient myocardial ischemia according to noninvasive tests) Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous cardiac surgery of any type, including CABG 2. Combined procedures 3. Ineligibility for venous or radial artery harvesting as determined by preoperative Doppler flowmetry or clinical examination that would compromise graft patency. 4. Acute myocardial ischemia 5. EF less than 35% 6. CKD 4.5 7. Inability to understand the nature, scope, and consequences of the clinical trial, or to provide written informed consent due to cognitive impairment or mental illness. 8. Life expectancy less than 1 year due to non-cardiac diseases.
Where it's running
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Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia
Tomsk, Russia Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Yuri Y. Veshersky, MD, PhD — Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
- Study coordinator: Vasily V. Zatolokin, PhD
- Email: zatolokin@cardio-tomsk.ru
- Phone: +79138490545
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.