Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

QLS32015 combination therapy for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma

Official title: A Multicenter, Open-Label Phase II Study to Evaluate QLS32015 Combination Therapy in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

Run by Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. · NCT07018050 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether the injected drug QLS32015 combined with approved myeloma medicines helps people whose multiple myeloma has come back or not responded to previous treatment.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment160 (estimated)
SponsorQilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsDaratumumab, CAR-T, chimeric antigen receptor, radiation
Locations1 site (Tianjin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 12, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 2027
Study endsJuly 2028
Registry record updatedJune 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT07018050 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior anti-myeloma therapy and have measurable disease by IMWG criteria are the intended candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior Grade 3 or higher cytokine release syndrome from T‑cell redirecting therapies, prior GPRC5D‑targeted therapy, or recent genetically modified adoptive cell therapy (e.g., CAR‑T or NK cell therapy) may be ineligible or less likely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase II interventional study gives participants subcutaneous QLS32015 together with one of several backbone regimens to compare anti-myeloma activity across combinations. Regimens include QLS32015 with pomalidomide (usually with dexamethasone), QLS32015 with QL2109 or daratumumab (with or without pomalidomide), and QLS32015 with bortezomib plus lenalidomide. Eligible participants must have relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma with measurable disease by IMWG criteria and have received at least one prior line of therapy. The trial will compare response and disease control outcomes between the combination arms to identify promising regimens for further study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, these combinations could provide new effective treatment options that control disease in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

How similar studies have gone: Other GPRC5D‑targeting bispecific agents have shown promising activity in relapsed myeloma, but using QLS32015 in these specific combination regimens remains experimental.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of multiple myeloma confirmed according to the 2016 International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) diagnostic criteria;
* Prior therapy: Relapsed, progressed, or intolerant to ≥1 prior line of anti-multiple myeloma therapy;
* Measurable disease at screening, defined by at least one of the following:

  * Serum M-protein ≥1.0 g/dL (10 g/L);
  * Urine M-protein ≥200 mg/24 hours;
  * Serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥10 mg/dL (100 mg/L) with an abnormal serum immunoglobulin κ/λ free light chain ratio.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of Grade 3 or higher cytokine release syndrome (CRS) associated with any T-cell redirecting therapy (e.g., CD3-redirecting technologies or CAR-T cell therapy);
* Prior anti-myeloma therapies within the specified timeframes before enrollment:

  * Previous treatment with GPRC5D-targeted therapy;
  * Genetically modified adoptive cell therapy (e.g., chimeric antigen receptor T-cell \[CAR-T\], natural killer \[NK\] cell therapy) within 3 months;
  * Targeted therapy, investigational drugs, or invasive investigational medical devices within 21 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer);
  * Bispecific antibody therapy for multiple myeloma within 21 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer);
  * Cytotoxic therapy or monoclonal antibodies within 21 days;
  * Proteasome inhibitor therapy within 14 days;
  * Immunomodulatory drug therapy within 7 days;
* Radiotherapy within 14 days (except low-dose palliative radiation \[10-30 Gy\]);
* Prior intolerance to Pomalidomide (applies to treatment cohorts containing Pomalidomide);
* Prior intolerance to Bortezomib (applies to treatment cohorts containing bortezomid);
* Prior intolerance to Lenalidomide (applies to treatment cohorts containing Lenalidomide);
* Prior intolerance to Daratumumab (applies to treatment cohorts containing Daratumumab).

Where it's running

  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital
    Tianjin, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.