Pulsed-field ablation of the posterior left atrium and mitral isthmus for non-paroxysmal AF

The Acute Efficacy and Safety of Left Atrial Posterior Wall and Mitral Isthmus Ablation in Patients With Non-Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Observational Charles University, Czech Republic · NCT06801392

This tests the Varipulse pulsed-field ablation catheter for isolating pulmonary veins and treating the left atrial posterior wall and mitral isthmus in people with non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment50 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorCharles University, Czech Republic Academic / other
Locations1 site (Prague)
Trial IDNCT06801392 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is an observational study collecting safety and efficacy data on pulsed-field ablation (PFA) using the Varipulse variable-loop circular catheter to perform pulmonary vein isolation plus lesions on the left atrial posterior wall and mitral isthmus in patients with non-paroxysmal AF. The study documents procedural metrics such as first-pass isolation, acute reconnection, and peri-procedural complications as performed at the enrolling center. Eligible patients have guideline indications for catheter ablation and no prior left atrial ablation, while patients with significant kidney disease or hemolytic-prone blood disorders are excluded. Mapping and block-verification practices will be recorded, acknowledging that verification approaches can vary and may influence acute and long-term lesion durability.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults with non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation who meet guideline indications for catheter ablation, have not had prior left atrial ablation, have acceptable kidney function, no hemolytic-prone blood disorders, and can give informed consent are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with prior left atrial ablation, chronic kidney disease stage 3 or worse, hematological disorders associated with hemolysis, or who cannot travel to the Prague site are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could offer a faster and potentially safer way to achieve durable pulmonary vein isolation and additional left atrial lesion sets with less thermal injury than conventional methods.

How similar studies have performed: Early reports with pentaspline (Farawave) and variable-loop (Varipulse) PFA catheters demonstrated very high first-pass pulmonary vein isolation rates and the ADVENT trial showed comparable outcomes to radiofrequency ablation, although cases of acute or late reconnection after PFA have been reported.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
2. an indication for catheter ablation according current guidelines
3. willingness to sign informed content.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. hematological disorders that can be associated with spontaneous hemolysis
2. chronic kidney disease stage 3 or worse
3. previous left atrial ablation (either using pulsed-field or radiofrequency energy)

Where this trial is running

Prague

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Atrial Fibrillationatrial fibrillationpulsed-field ablationvaripulse
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.