Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 3 to 6

Psychological intervention to improve parenting skills for preschool children with mental health issues

Official title: A Psychological Intervention for Children's Mental Health Problems or Disorders Based on Parental Reflective Functioning to Enhance Positive Parenting During Adverse Situations

Run by University of Minho · NCT05490745 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if a new parenting program can help parents improve their skills to better support preschool children with mental health issues.

More Externalizing Problems trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages3 Years to 6 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Minho
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Braga, Braga District)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 4, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2025
Registry record updatedApril 8, 2025
Trial IDNCT05490745 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are preschool children aged 3 to 6 years who exhibit psychological problems related to adverse situations and whose parents are willing to participate.

Probably not a fit

Patients with psychological issues unrelated to adversity, such as autism spectrum disorders or those currently receiving psychological intervention, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Skills4Parenting+, a psychological intervention designed for preschool children aged 3 to 6 years who exhibit psychological problems due to adversity. The intervention consists of 6 to 8 weekly sessions focused on enhancing parental reflective functioning and positive parenting skills. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an immediate intervention group or a delayed intervention group, with assessments conducted at multiple time points to measure outcomes. The study seeks to provide a preventive and remedial approach to address the mental health needs of children and their families.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could significantly improve the mental health and developmental outcomes for preschool children facing adversity.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using similar psychological interventions to enhance parenting skills and improve child mental health outcomes.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 3 and 6 years old, inclusive
* Signaling in the screening (≥16 in the SDQ total scale)
* CBCL (i.e., ≥60 on the Internalizing and/or Externalizing Scale) OR Parents report a high pandemic impact
* Parental informed consent and commitment to the planned psychological intervention.
* Parent is the child's legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

* Already receiving psychological intervention
* Presence of psychological problems not related to an adverse situation or not likely to be monitored within the scope of the proposed intervention (for example, autism spectrum or intellectual development disorders or, domestic violence, neglect or abuse prior to the adverse situation);
* Do not speak or understand Portuguese

Where it's running

  • University of Minho
    Braga, Braga District, Portugal
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.