Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Interventional Ages 3 to 7

Promoting a Mediterranean lifestyle to prevent obesity in young children

Official title: MEditerranean LIfestyle in Pediatric Obesity Prevention

Run by Universidad de Zaragoza · NCT04597281 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if teaching young children a Mediterranean diet and encouraging them to be active can help prevent obesity and improve their health over several years.

More Obesity, Childhood trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages3 Years to 7 Years
SexAll
Enrollment738 (estimated)
SponsorUniversidad de Zaragoza
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Córdoba and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 1, 2018
Main results expectedJune 30, 2022
Study endsDecember 31, 2032
Registry record updatedOctober 22, 2020
Trial IDNCT04597281 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 3 to 6 years with at least one parent having a BMI of 25 or higher.

Probably not a fit

Patients who may not benefit include those under 3 or over 7 years old, or from families unable to adhere to the dietary intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial is a randomized controlled multi-centre intervention aimed at children aged 3 to 6 years who are at risk of obesity. It evaluates the effectiveness of a lifestyle intervention that promotes a Mediterranean dietary pattern and regular physical activity compared to a control group receiving standard care. The study will assess the incidence of obesity and related health outcomes over a period of 5 to 10 years, involving 738 children and their families across three cities in Spain. The intervention's impact on body composition, physical fitness, and cardiovascular risk factors will also be monitored annually.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could significantly reduce the incidence of obesity and improve overall health in children at risk.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with lifestyle interventions focused on dietary patterns and physical activity in preventing obesity, indicating a potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Children \> 3 years and \< 7 years, with at least one parent having a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2, with no disease responsible for the high BMI.
* Children with normal- or over weight, following the IOTF criteria (Cole TJ, Lobstein T. Pediatr Obes 2012; 7: 284-294).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children \< 3, or \> 7 yearss, or both parents Having BMI \<25 kg/m2.
* Children with chornic diseases or following a therapeutic diet .
* Children from families having dietary habits not fitting with the characteristics of the dietary intervention.
* Children from families having difficulties to follow the protocol.

Where it's running

  • Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba
    Córdoba, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Fundación del Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago
    Santiago de Compostela, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón
    Zaragoza, Spain
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Luis A Moreno Aznar, MD, PhD — Universidad de Zaragoza
  • Study coordinator: Luis A Moreno Aznar, MD, PhD
  • Email: lmoreno@unizar.es
  • Phone: +34976761000

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.