Probiotics before cesarean section to improve recovery in pregnant women

The Effect of Oral Gan Shuangbi During the Perinatal Period on the Recovery of Intestinal Function After Cesarean Section in Pregnant Women- A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Phase 1 Interventional Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University · NCT06347770

This study is testing if taking probiotics for a week before a cesarean section can help pregnant women recover faster after surgery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment404 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexFemale
SponsorThird Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsImmunotherapy
Locations2 sites (Guangzhou, Guangdong and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06347770 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the impact of probiotics administered seven days prior to a cesarean section on the postoperative recovery of pregnant women. A total of 80 participants are divided into a control group and a probiotics group, with outcomes measured including anal exhaust time and first defecating time. Additionally, the study analyzes changes in gut microbiota through 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. Participants are followed for seven days post-surgery to assess recovery.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are Chinese women who are pregnant with a single fetus and scheduled for a cesarean section due to specific medical or social reasons.

Not a fit: Patients with gastrointestinal diseases, those who have used antibiotics during pregnancy, or those with certain metabolic or endocrine disorders may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could enhance postoperative recovery and gut health in pregnant women undergoing cesarean sections.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of probiotics in various contexts has shown promise, this specific approach in the context of cesarean recovery is relatively novel and not extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Chinese woman who is pregnant with a single fetus
* Pregnant women who planned to perform lower section of uterus due to social factors, relative head basin asymmetry, macrosomia, cicatricial uterus and other reasons.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Gastrointestinal disease or family history
* Antibiotic usage during pregnancy
* Habit of eating foods with high probiotic content such as yogurt and cheese during pregnancy
* Take other probiotics or probiotic drinks during pregnancy regularly
* Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism, Autoimmune Disease, or Other Endocrine and Metabolic Disease
* Transfusion History, Organ Transplantation History or Immunotherapy
* Gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, gestational thyroid dysfunction and other endocrine and metabolic diseases occurred during this pregnancy.

Where this trial is running

Guangzhou, Guangdong and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions MicrobiotaPostoperative Recovery
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.