Preventing pneumothorax during lung cancer treatment

Pleural Blood Patch for Lung Ablation: a Randomised Trial (Oxford Pleural Embolisation Trial - OxPET)

Not applicable Interventional Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · NCT06651658

This study is testing if using a special technique called pleural blood patch can help prevent lung collapses in patients getting treatment for lung cancer.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment106 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Oxford)
Trial IDNCT06651658 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This trial investigates the use of pleural embolization, specifically a technique known as pleural blood patch (PBP), to prevent pneumothorax in patients undergoing thermal ablation for lung cancer. Pneumothorax is a common complication that can lead to the need for chest drains, which are associated with additional morbidity. The study aims to assess the effectiveness of PBP in reducing the incidence of pneumothorax and the subsequent need for drainage procedures. By utilizing autologous blood to seal air leaks, the trial seeks to improve patient outcomes and recovery times following lung ablation.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are clinically indicated for lung ablation.

Not a fit: Patients who are unable to proceed with the lung ablation procedure or have three or more lung lesions to be ablated in the same setting may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce complications and improve recovery for patients undergoing lung cancer treatment.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown success with similar techniques in reducing pneumothorax rates during lung biopsies, indicating potential for this approach in lung ablation.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Clinically indicated for lung ablation.
* Willing and capable of giving informed consent.
* Aged 18 years or above.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to proceed to lung ablation procedure.
* 3 or more lung lesions to be ablated in the same setting.

Where this trial is running

Oxford

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Lung CancerLung Metastaseslung cancerlung metastaseslung ablationpleural embolisationPleural blood patch
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.