Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Men only

Preserving erectile function during prostate cancer radiation therapy

Official title: EREctile Function Preservation for Prostate Cancer Radiation Therapy (ERECT); a Prospective Phase II Trial

Run by UMC Utrecht · NCT04861194 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new type of radiation therapy to see if it can help men with prostate cancer keep their erectile function while receiving treatment.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexMen only
Enrollment70 (estimated)
SponsorUMC Utrecht
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Utrecht, Utrecht)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 14, 2021
Main results expectedAugust 10, 2027
Study endsAugust 10, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 5, 2026
Trial IDNCT04861194 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are men aged 18 and older with histologically confirmed low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer and a specific erectile function score.

Probably not a fit

Patients with high-risk prostate cancer or those who have undergone previous pelvic irradiation or radical prostatectomy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial investigates the effectiveness of magnetic resonance guided adaptive radiotherapy (MRgRT) in preserving erectile function in men with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer. The study involves 70 participants who will receive targeted radiation treatment designed to spare critical neurovascular structures associated with erectile function. By utilizing advanced MRI technology, the trial aims to enhance treatment precision and improve post-radiotherapy erectile function outcomes. The approach is based on previous findings that suggest vascular-sparing techniques can significantly improve erectile function compared to conventional treatments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved erectile function preservation for prostate cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown success with vascular-sparing techniques in improving erectile function outcomes, indicating a promising approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥18 years
* Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate
* Low-risk or intermediate-risk prostate cancer according to NCCN risk categories (low risk: T1c-T2a, Gleason score ≤6, and PSA \<10 µg/L; intermediate risk: T2b-T2c or Gleason score 7 or PSA 10-20 µg/L)
* Patients with pT1a/b tumor diagnosis after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
* Domain score of 17-25 on the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) questionnaire
* Karnofsky score of 70-100
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Use of (neo-)adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy
* High-risk prostate cancer according to NCCN risk categories (T3a or Gleason score 8-10 or PSA \>20 µg/L)
* Patients with "bulky" iT3 tumor diagnosis
* Previous pelvic irradiation or radical prostatectomy
* Clinical evidence of metastatic disease
* Patients who are unable to undergo MRI
* Patients who are incompetent to sign written informed consent

Where it's running

  • University Medical Center Utrecht
    Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.