Preserving ability through virtual reality exercise (PAVE)
Official title: Preserving Ability Through Virtual Exercise (PAVE): An Intervention to Increase the Physical Activity of Hospitalized Older Adults
Run by University of Maryland, Baltimore · NCT07189286 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will test whether short virtual reality exercise sessions during a hospital stay help adults 55 and older keep their strength, mobility, and mood.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 55 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 140 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Maryland, Baltimore Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Baltimore, Maryland) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | February 1, 2029 |
| Study ends | January 1, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | April 14, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07189286 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are hospitalized adults aged 55 or older admitted within the past 72 hours who can consent, follow commands, wear a VR headset, and are cleared by their bedside nurse.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with significant cognitive impairment (MoCA ≤20), those unable to wear the headset or follow commands, those with medical devices or diagnoses that make activity unsafe, or those with an imminent discharge are unlikely to benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Hospitalized older adults commonly lose muscle and function because they are inactive during their stay. This project randomly assigns patients admitted within 72 hours to a bedside virtual reality physical activity program (PAVE) or an education control to test feasibility and preliminary effects. Participants are age 55 or older, must be cleared by their bedside nurse, able to wear the headset, and able to follow commands; sessions are delivered at the bedside during hospitalization. Outcomes include activity levels, physical function, and mental health measures to determine whether VR can help maintain function and engagement while hospitalized.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help hospitalized older adults maintain strength, mobility, and mood, potentially reducing complications, shortening recovery, and lowering readmissions.
How similar studies have gone: Some outpatient and rehabilitation studies have shown benefits of VR-based exercise for balance and engagement, but inpatient VR exercise is relatively novel and less well tested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. in the last 72 hours, they were admitted to the medical floor that is the setting of the study, 2. are 55 years or older, 3. their bedside nurse approves their physical activity participation in this study Exclusion Criteria: 1. they are unable to pass the Evaluation to Sign Consent Measure, 2. they score 20 or lower on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Basic, 3. they have an admitting diagnosis that could be worsened through virtual reality exercise, 4. they have an attached medical device that decreases the safety of physical activity such as a nasogastric tube or continuous fluids running through a PICC line that cannot be paused, 5. they are unable to follow commands or move their extremities against gravity during the UMove Mobility Assessment, 6. they are unable to wear the virtual reality headset, 7. they received the education control intervention or PAVE intervention during a prior admission, 8. there is an active plan to discharge this patient during day of recruitment or the following day, 9. they are on airborne or droplet precautions
Where it's running
-
UMMC Midtown Campus
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Brittany Burch, PhD, MSN, RN — University of Maryland Baltiomre
- Study coordinator: Brittany Burch, PhD, MSN, RN
- Email: bfburch@umaryland.edu
- Phone: 4107063770
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Automated ABPI for Peripheral Artery Disease: A Pilot Look at Two Devices
This pilot checks if two automated ankle-brachial pressure index devices can reliably detect PAD across symptom levels and after bypass surgery, using patient and clinician feedback for practicality.
-
AI-powered personalized exercise plan for older adults using a wearable app
A wearable-enabled, AI-driven exercise app is tested to see if it’s feasible and acceptable for adults 65+ and whether it can help increase activity, improve mood, and boost quality of life.
-
Behavioral program to help depressed nursing home residents see if it helps
This study tests the InSTILL program to see if it is feasible, satisfactory, and helpful for residents of skilled nursing facilities who have depressive symptoms.
-
Central venous catheter placement with bedside ECG guidance and thoracic ultrasound
This study tests whether using intracavity ECG to confirm catheter tip position and bedside ultrasound to check for pneumothorax is feasible compared with standard post-procedure X-rays.
-
Behavioral health program for short-stay nursing facility residents and their care partners
This program will test whether the InSTILL behavioral health intervention helps short-stay skilled nursing facility residents with depressive symptoms and their primary support persons compared with minimally enhanced usual care.
-
Reality PAWS mixed-reality dog therapy for children in isolation
This program tests whether Reality PAWS, a mixed-reality dog therapy delivered on a Meta Quest 3 headset, can safely reduce pain, anxiety, and loneliness in hospitalized children aged 8–21 who are in isolation.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.