Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 55 and up

Preserving ability through virtual reality exercise (PAVE)

Official title: Preserving Ability Through Virtual Exercise (PAVE): An Intervention to Increase the Physical Activity of Hospitalized Older Adults

Run by University of Maryland, Baltimore · NCT07189286 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether short virtual reality exercise sessions during a hospital stay help adults 55 and older keep their strength, mobility, and mood.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages55 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment140 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Baltimore, Maryland)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 1, 2026
Main results expectedFebruary 1, 2029
Study endsJanuary 1, 2030
Registry record updatedApril 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT07189286 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are hospitalized adults aged 55 or older admitted within the past 72 hours who can consent, follow commands, wear a VR headset, and are cleared by their bedside nurse.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant cognitive impairment (MoCA ≤20), those unable to wear the headset or follow commands, those with medical devices or diagnoses that make activity unsafe, or those with an imminent discharge are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Hospitalized older adults commonly lose muscle and function because they are inactive during their stay. This project randomly assigns patients admitted within 72 hours to a bedside virtual reality physical activity program (PAVE) or an education control to test feasibility and preliminary effects. Participants are age 55 or older, must be cleared by their bedside nurse, able to wear the headset, and able to follow commands; sessions are delivered at the bedside during hospitalization. Outcomes include activity levels, physical function, and mental health measures to determine whether VR can help maintain function and engagement while hospitalized.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help hospitalized older adults maintain strength, mobility, and mood, potentially reducing complications, shortening recovery, and lowering readmissions.

How similar studies have gone: Some outpatient and rehabilitation studies have shown benefits of VR-based exercise for balance and engagement, but inpatient VR exercise is relatively novel and less well tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. in the last 72 hours, they were admitted to the medical floor that is the setting of the study,
2. are 55 years or older,
3. their bedside nurse approves their physical activity participation in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

1. they are unable to pass the Evaluation to Sign Consent Measure,
2. they score 20 or lower on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Basic,
3. they have an admitting diagnosis that could be worsened through virtual reality exercise,
4. they have an attached medical device that decreases the safety of physical activity such as a nasogastric tube or continuous fluids running through a PICC line that cannot be paused,
5. they are unable to follow commands or move their extremities against gravity during the UMove Mobility Assessment,
6. they are unable to wear the virtual reality headset,
7. they received the education control intervention or PAVE intervention during a prior admission,
8. there is an active plan to discharge this patient during day of recruitment or the following day,
9. they are on airborne or droplet precautions

Where it's running

  • UMMC Midtown Campus
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Brittany Burch, PhD, MSN, RN — University of Maryland Baltiomre
  • Study coordinator: Brittany Burch, PhD, MSN, RN
  • Email: bfburch@umaryland.edu
  • Phone: 4107063770

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.