Preoperative heart pumping power and P-POSSUM surgical risk score

Investigation of the Relationship Between Preoperative Cardiac Power Output and P-POSSUM Score

Observational Necmettin Erbakan University · NCT07454564

We will test whether a quick preoperative measure of heart pumping power (cardiac power output) can help predict complications and death after abdominal surgery in people aged 65 and older.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment120 (estimated)
Ages65 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorNecmettin Erbakan University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Konya)
Trial IDNCT07454564 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational study of patients aged 65 and older undergoing elective or emergency abdominal surgery at a single center. Preoperative cardiac power output (CPO) will be obtained using noninvasive hemodynamic measurements performed as part of routine perioperative care, and P-POSSUM scores will be calculated using standard criteria. Patients will be followed postoperatively to record complications, mortality within the predefined follow-up window, and length of hospital stay. No additional interventions beyond standard clinical care are performed for the purpose of this study.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients aged 65 or older with ASA class I–III who are undergoing abdominal surgery and who can have adequate transthoracic echocardiographic recordings and give informed consent.

Not a fit: Patients with advanced heart failure (EF <30%), severe valvular disease, recent or unstable coronary disease, pulmonary hypertension, severe arrhythmia, or those unable to undergo transthoracic imaging are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding preoperative CPO could improve accuracy of surgical risk estimates and help teams better target perioperative care to reduce complications.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work in cardiology and critical care has shown cardiac power output can predict outcomes, but applying preoperative CPO alongside P-POSSUM for abdominal surgery is relatively novel with limited direct evidence.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Being 65 years of age or older,

* Undergoing abdominal surgery in general surgery practice (including elective and emergency procedures),
* ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) class I-III,
* Adequate recording with transthoracic echocardiography,
* Having given informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:Advanced heart failure with ejection fraction (EF) \<30%,

* Severe valvular disease (severe stenosis or insufficiency),
* Unstable coronary artery disease or recent myocardial infarction (within the last 3 months),
* Pulmonary hypertension,
* Severe arrhythmia (uncontrolled atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, etc.)

Where this trial is running

Konya

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Surgical Risk AssessmentPostoperative MortalityPostoperative Morbidityp-possum scorecardiac power output
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.