Predicting sperm retrieval success in men with non-obstructive azoospermia
Official title: The Value of Composite Measurements of Extracellular Matrix Protein1, Testis-Expressed Gene 101, and Lectin Galactoside-binding Protein in Predicting Surgical Sperm Retrieval in Men With Non-Obstructive Azoospermia
Run by Cairo University · NCT06154954 · Data updated 2026-05-14
This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.
This study is trying to find out if certain markers in men with non-obstructive azoospermia can help predict how successful sperm retrieval will be, to improve treatment options for couples dealing with infertility.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Men only |
| Enrollment | 90 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Cairo University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Cairo) |
| Trial ID | NCT06154954 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are men diagnosed with non-obstructive azoospermia.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with obstructive azoospermia or those with specific genetic conditions such as sex reversal syndrome or Y chromosome microdeletions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to identify molecular and biochemical markers that can predict the success of sperm retrieval in men diagnosed with non-obstructive azoospermia. By analyzing testicular proteins and other indicators, the study seeks to improve the understanding of spermatogenesis and enhance the chances of successful sperm extraction. The research will involve semen analysis and may provide insights into the histological characteristics of the testis. The ultimate goal is to better inform treatment options for couples facing infertility due to this condition.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly improve the chances of sperm retrieval for men with non-obstructive azoospermia, leading to better fertility outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies exploring similar predictive markers, the specific approach of this study focusing on testicular proteins in non-obstructive azoospermia is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Men with Non-obstructive azoospermia Exclusion Criteria: 1. Sex reversal syndrome. 2. Macro-deletion on the Y chromosome (To those accepting the chromosomal study) 3. AZF a, AZF b microdeletion (To those accepting the Y chromosome microdeletion analysis). 4. Obstructive azoospermia. 5. Undescended testis. 6. Hypogonadotrophic Hypogonadism 7. Testicular procedures and operations -
Where it's running
-
Cairo University hospital, department of andrology
Cairo, Egypt Recruiting
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Autologous stem cell transplant to try to restart sperm production in men with non-obstructive azoospermia
This study tests whether a patient’s own bone marrow–derived stem cells, prepared to become sperm-supporting cells, can be injected into the testis to see if sperm production can resume in men with non-obstructive azoospermia.
-
Gyrotonic exercise for elders with breast cancer and Behcet disease
We’re testing whether a gyrotonic exercise program helps older people who have both Behcet disease and breast cancer.
-
Palatal Shield Technique to Reduce Pain and Improve Healing After Free Gingival Graft
This randomized trial tests whether a collagen sponge with a protective palatal shield made of flowable resin helps reduce pain and improve healing after free gingival graft harvest.
-
Virtual Reality and Mental Practice to Improve Balance and Walking in Relapsing MS
This study tests whether virtual reality training or mental practice can improve balance and walking in people with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis.
-
Video Microscope vs Loupe-Assist in Varicocelectomy
This study tests whether using a video telescopic operating microscope (VITOM) provides better outcomes and surgeon satisfaction than loupe-assisted varicocelectomy in adult men with grade II/III varicoceles.
-
Isometric Handgrip Training Before and After Heart Surgery to Boost Recovery
This study tests whether gentle handgrip exercise before and after open-heart surgery helps people recover their physical ability and autonomic function.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.