Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Predicting response to low-dose rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis

Official title: Prospective Validation of a Pharmacological Biomarker for Low-Dose Rituximab in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Run by University Hospital, Tours · NCT06933134 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We will test whether a blood-based pharmacological model can predict which adults with rheumatoid arthritis will respond to a lower rituximab dose (1000 mg once per cycle).

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Tours
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsrituximab, Methotrexate
Locations1 site (Tours)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 23, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 2028
Study endsNovember 2028
Registry record updatedApril 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT06933134 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with RA meeting ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria who have had a good clinical response on standard-dose rituximab and are candidates to switch to the 1000 mg once per cycle regimen, with stable csDMARD and low-dose corticosteroid use when applicable.

Probably not a fit

Patients on other targeted DMARDs, with associated inflammatory rheumatisms (like Sjögren's), fibromyalgia, active hematologic lymphoid disease, or who oppose data processing are not expected to benefit from this predictive approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational validation of a PK-PD based prediction model applied to patients receiving low-dose rituximab (1000 mg once per cycle). The model uses clinical and laboratory inputs including body surface area, serum IgG, residual rituximab concentration, and CD4+ T-cell count to predict clinical response. The primary outcome is the correlation and coefficient of determination between observed DAS28-CRP six months after a second low-dose cycle and the DAS28 predicted by the model. Participants are adults with rheumatoid arthritis who are switching from standard-dose rituximab to the low-dose regimen as part of routine care.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the model could help clinicians personalize rituximab dosing so some patients safely receive lower doses, reducing infection risk and treatment costs.

How similar studies have gone: Previous clinical work has shown 1000 mg once per cycle can be non-inferior for maintenance and earlier PK-PD modeling at standard doses produced reliable predictions, but prospective validation of this model for the low-dose regimen is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

. Age ≥ 18 years

* Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis meeting ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria.
* Candidates for a Low Dose regimen: on standard dose rituximab and with a good clinical response according to the referring rheumatologist. No maximum duration of use of standard-dose rituximab has been defined.
* In the case of co-prescription of csDMARDs (Methotrexate, Leflunomide, Salazopyrine, Plaquenil), the dose must have been stable for 3 months.
* If corticosteroids are co-prescribed, the dose should be ≤ 10 mg/d and stable for 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other associated targeted disease-modifying therapy
* Sjögren's syndrome or other associated inflammatory rheumatism
* Fibromyalgia or other pathology having an impact on the assessment of disease activity
* Any active haematological disease affecting lymphocytes (chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, T lymphoma).
* Opposition to data processing
* No inclusion of persons covered by articles L. 1121-5 to L. 1121-8 and L. 1122-1-2 of the Public Health Code (e.g. minors, protected adults, etc.).

Where it's running

  • University hospital
    Tours, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.