Pre-op MRI to predict margins for TORS in HPV-positive tonsil cancer

Prospective Evaluation of Pre-Operative MRI on Margin Status for Transoral Robotic Surgery for HPV+ Tonsillar Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Not applicable Interventional Case Comprehensive Cancer Center · NCT07060261

This project will test whether a special pre-operative MRI can predict if adults with HPV-positive tonsil cancer will have clear margins after transoral robotic surgery.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment30 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorCase Comprehensive Cancer Center Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Cleveland, Ohio)
Trial IDNCT07060261 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a prospective study enrolling adults with HPV-positive tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma who are planned for transoral robotic surgery (TORS). Patients will receive a standard neck MRI with and without contrast plus added axial T2 and T2 SPACE sequences through the tonsils. Three neuroradiologists will independently score the pharyngeal constrictor muscle using a five-point grading scale and those scores will be compared to surgical margin status (positive, insecure <1 mm, or secure >1 mm). The aim is to see whether pre-operative MRI grading correlates with intraoperative margin results and could inform pre-surgical planning.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18 or older with HPV-positive tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma who are being considered for TORS and can safely undergo MRI are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients who cannot have MRI, who are under 18, who have non-HPV tumors, or who require non-surgical primary therapy are unlikely to benefit from this imaging prediction approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the MRI grading could help surgeons predict which patients are likely to have close or positive margins and guide decisions to avoid additional treatments and reduce added morbidity.

How similar studies have performed: A recent retrospective report using the same five-point pharyngeal constrictor grading suggested higher scores correlate with worse margins, but prospective validation is limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adults ≥ 18 years of age.
2. Participants being considered for TORS for HPV+ tonsillar SCC.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Participants \< 18 years of age.
2. Participants who cannot provide informed consent.
3. Participants who do not wish to participate.
4. Vulnerable populations, including but not limited to cognitively impaired persons, pregnant women, and students or house staff under the direct supervision of the investigator.
5. Participants in whom MRI is contraindicated.

Where this trial is running

Cleveland, Ohio

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Human Papilloma Virus Related CarcinomaTonsillar Squamous Cell CarcinomaTransoral robotic surgeryMRI
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.