Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

PET imaging targeting GPC3 for liver cancer diagnosis

Official title: Study on the Clinical Application Value of PET Imaging Targeting GPC3 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology · NCT06383520 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new type of PET imaging to see if it can help doctors better diagnose liver cancer in patients who might have it.

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 30, 2023
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 2025
Registry record updatedMay 14, 2025
Trial IDNCT06383520 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults with newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma or those with a history of the disease who are willing to participate.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are pregnant, lactating, or have acute systemic diseases may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial focuses on the use of PET imaging with a GPC3-specific probe to improve the diagnosis and staging of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Patients with suspected or confirmed HCC, as well as healthy volunteers, will undergo PET/CT imaging to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and efficacy of the imaging agent. The study aims to collect clinical data and imaging results to enhance early detection methods for HCC, which is often diagnosed at an advanced stage. The final diagnosis will be confirmed through histopathological examination of biopsy or surgical specimens.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to earlier and more accurate diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma, potentially improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While traditional imaging methods have limitations, this novel approach using GPC3-targeted PET imaging has not been widely tested, making it a potentially groundbreaking method.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 1: Voluntarily participate and the person or their legal representative can sign an informed consent form
* 2: Adult patients (18 years of age or older), regardless of gender
* 3: Patients with newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma with high clinical suspicion or confirmation (supporting evidence including imaging data and histopathologic examination, etc.) who agree to undergo histopathologic examination (if not performed prior to imaging) or/and 18F-FDG PET imaging
* 4: Healthy volunteer
* 5: Patients with a history of hepatocellular carcinoma, remission and recurrence after treatment
* 6: Willing and able to follow schedule visits, treatment plans and laboratory tests

Exclusion Criteria:

* 1: Pregnant or lactating patients
* 2: The patient or their legal representative is unable or unwilling to sign the informed consent form
* 3: Acute systemic diseases and electrolyte disorders
* 4: Patients who are known to be allergic to GPC3 imaging agents or synthetic excipients
* 5: Fasting blood glucose levels exceeding 11.0 mmol/L before injection of 18F-FDG
* 6: Individuals who are unable to complete PET/MR or PET/CT examinations (including inability to lie flat, claustrophobia, radiation phobia, etc.)
* 7: Researchers believe that compliance is poor or there are other unfavorable factors for participating in this experiment

Where it's running

  • China, Hubei Province
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.