Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Personalized stem cell therapy for heart failure patients with LVAD support

Official title: The Effects of Cell Therapy on Myocardial Recovery in Chronic Heart Failure Patients Undergoing Left Ventricular Assist Device Support: A Pilot Trial (CELL-VAD Pilot)

Run by University Medical Centre Ljubljana · NCT06154044 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a personalized stem cell treatment for heart failure patients who are getting a heart pump to see if it helps their heart recover better after surgery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment10 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Medical Centre Ljubljana
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ljubljana)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 1, 2022
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsMarch 1, 2029
Registry record updatedJanuary 26, 2026
Trial IDNCT06154044 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-65 with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who are accepted for LVAD support and have been on optimal heart failure therapy for at least 2 months.

Probably not a fit

Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy or those with reversible causes of cardiomyopathy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The CELL-VAD Pilot trial aims to explore a personalized approach to stem cell therapy for patients suffering from advanced non-ischemic chronic heart failure who are receiving left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support. This Phase II clinical trial will enroll 10 patients scheduled for LVAD implantation, who will then receive autologous CD34+ cell therapy delivered to the heart after a period of postoperative rehabilitation. The study will monitor patients for 6 months post-therapy, assessing heart function and structure through comprehensive clinical evaluations and multimodality imaging. The goal is to better understand the mechanisms of myocardial recovery and the safety of stem cell therapy in this patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could lead to significant improvements in heart function and potentially allow some patients to have their LVAD removed.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using stem cell therapy in heart failure patients is being explored, this specific application in LVAD-supported patients is novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Patient inclusion criteria will consist of all of the following:

1. non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy
2. patient accepted for LVAD support
3. optimal (or maximal tolerable therapy) heart failure ≥ 2 months
4. age 18-65 years
5. ability to provide informed consent

Patient exclusion criteria will consist of any of the following:

1. ischemic cardiomyopathy
2. Cardiomyopathy with a reversible cause that has not been treated e.g. thyroid disease, alcohol abuse, hypophosphataemia, hypocalcaemia, cocaine abuse, selenium toxicity \& chronic uncontrolled tachycardia.
3. Cardiomyopathy in association with a neuromuscular disorder e.g. Duchenne's progressive muscular dystrophy.
4. ongoing or recent (less than 1 month) infection
5. acute multi-organ failure
6. clinically significant anemia (Hb \< 10 g/dL)
7. clinically significant leukopenia (L \< 2 x 109/L) or leukocytosis (L \> 14 x 109/L)
8. clinically significant thrombocytopenia (TRC \< 50 x 109/L)
9. known disorders of hemostasis that can not be corrected
10. history of any thromboembolic complications
11. chronic kidney disease (higher than stage III)
12. chronic liver disease (Child B or C)
13. diminished functional capacity for other reasons such as COPD, moderate or severe claudications, severe musculosceletal system pain or morbid obesity (BMI \> 35 kg/m2)
14. aortic stenosis (AVA \< 1.3 cm2) or ocluded aortic valve
15. artificial (mechanical or biological) aortic valve
16. patients with reduced immune response
17. history of limphoprolipherative disorders or malignancy within 5 years
18. left ventricular thrombus
19. participation in another interventional clinical trial
20. life expectancy less than 12 months
21. known hypersensitivity to DMSO, penicillin or streptomycin

Where it's running

  • University Medical Center Ljubljana
    Ljubljana, Slovenia
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.