Pegcetacoplan treatment for adolescents (12–17) with PNH
Official title: An Open Label, Single-Arm, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Biologic Activity of Pegcetacoplan in Pediatric Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
Run by Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · NCT04901936 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will try pegcetacoplan given by twice-weekly home subcutaneous infusion in 12–17 year-olds with PNH to see if it is safe and helps their anemia and blood counts.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 12 Years to 17 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 12 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | eculizumab, ravulizumab |
| Locations | 12 sites (Atlanta, Georgia and 11 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 4, 2021 |
| Main results expected | December 2028 |
| Study ends | December 2028 |
| Registry record updated | June 26, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04901936 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are 12–17 years old, weigh at least 20 kg, have PNH confirmed by high-sensitivity flow cytometry (granulocyte or monocyte clone >10%), and either have untreated hemolytic anemia (Hb < LLN and LDH >1.5×ULN) or are on eculizumab/ravulizumab with ongoing anemia (Hb < LLN and ARC > ULN), with platelets >75,000/mm3 and ANC >1000/mm3.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients unlikely to benefit include adults (≥18 years), those with known hereditary fructose intolerance or hereditary complement deficiency, those who do not meet the hemolysis or blood-count criteria, or those with low platelet or neutrophil counts below entry thresholds.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This open-label Phase 2 trial enrolls adolescents aged 12–17 with confirmed PNH and includes a 4-week screening period followed by a 16-week treatment period, with a 4-week run-in for those switching from a C5 inhibitor. All participants receive pegcetacoplan administered by subcutaneous infusion twice weekly at home after training for self- or caregiver-administration. The study measures safety, biological activity (how the drug is processed), and effectiveness on hemolysis and blood counts, with participants either entering a long-term extension or a 2-month follow-up after treatment. Regular clinic visits at participating sites are required for monitoring and laboratory testing.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, pegcetacoplan could reduce hemolysis and raise hemoglobin levels in adolescents with PNH, potentially decreasing transfusion needs and improving symptoms.
How similar studies have gone: Similar pegcetacoplan studies in adults have shown improved hemoglobin and reduced transfusion rates compared with C5 inhibitors, but pediatric data are limited and this population remains less studied.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Are 12-17 years old at the time of screening * Weigh at least 20 kg (approx. 44 lbs) * Have the diagnosis of PNH, confirmed by high-sensitivity flow cytometry (granulocyte or monocyte clone \>10%) * EITHER: * Not being treated with an approved complement inhibitor (eculizumab or ravulizumab) prior to start of pegcetacoplan dosing, AND have hemolytic anemia. Hemolytic anemia is defined as hemoglobin (Hb) less than the lower limit of normal (Hb \< LLN) and LDH \>1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); OR * Currently receiving treatment with an approved complement inhibitor (eculizumab or ravulizumab) AND have evidence of ongoing anemia. Ongoing anemia is defined as Hb \< LLN and ARC \> ULN * Have a platelet count \>75,000/mm3 and an absolute neutrophil count \>1000/mm3 Exclusion Criteria: * Are an adult, 18 years of age or older, with PNH * Known or suspected hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) * History of hereditary complement deficiency, bone marrow transplant, or meningococcal disease (meningitis, bacteremia or septicemia) * Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Where it's running
-
Children's Hospital of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Hospital Ampang
Ampang, Malaysia Recruiting -
University Medical Center Utrecht
Utrecht, Netherlands Recruiting -
University Children's Hospital
Belgrade, Serbia Recruiting -
University Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, Spain Recruiting -
University Hospital 12 de Octubre
Madrid, Spain Recruiting
Show 6 more locations
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Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai hospital
Chiang Mai, Thailand Recruiting -
Motol University Hospital
Prague, Czechia Completed -
Robert-Debré Hospital Paris
Paris, France Not yet recruiting -
Radboud University Hospital Nijmegen
Nijmegen, Netherlands Completed -
Phramongkutklao Hospital and College of Medicine
Bangkok, Thailand Completed -
St. Mary's Hospital
London, United Kingdom Completed
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Apellis Clinical Trial Information Line
- Email: clinicaltrials@apellis.com
- Phone: 1-833-284-6361 (833-CT Info-1)
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.