Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Women only

Oxygen supplementation for mothers during labor to help babies in distress

Official title: Maternal Oxygen Supplementation for Intrauterine Resuscitation: a Multicenter Randomized Trial

Run by Washington University School of Medicine · NCT05681624 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if giving extra oxygen to mothers during labor can help their babies who are in distress feel better and avoid complications.

More Labor Complication trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
SexWomen only
Enrollment2252 (estimated)
SponsorWashington University School of Medicine
Academic / other
Locations1 site (St Louis, Missouri)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 22, 2023
Main results expectedFebruary 28, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT05681624 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are pregnant women with singleton gestations at 37 weeks or more who are in spontaneous or induced labor and require continuous fetal monitoring.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are preterm, have major fetal anomalies, or are undergoing planned cesarean deliveries may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effects of maternal oxygen supplementation on fetal distress and hypoxia during labor. It aims to determine whether providing oxygen to mothers can improve oxygen transfer to their babies, potentially reducing complications associated with fetal monitoring. The study will include women with singleton pregnancies who are at least 37 weeks gestation and undergoing continuous fetal monitoring. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either oxygen supplementation or room air during labor.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve outcomes for babies experiencing fetal distress during labor.

How similar studies have gone: There is conflicting evidence regarding the efficacy of oxygen supplementation during labor, with some studies showing continued use despite lack of definitive data, indicating that this approach is still under investigation.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Singleton gestation
* Gestational age\>=37 weeks
* Spontaneous labor or induction of labor
* English or spanish speaking
* Planned continuous fetal monitoring

Exclusion Criteria:

* Preterm gestation
* Major fetal anomaly
* Multiple gestation
* Category III fetal monitoring at time of admission
* Maternal hypoxia \<95%
* Planned or scheduled cesarean delivery Excluded from randomization if receiving nitrous oxide for analgesia at time of randomization.

Where it's running

  • Barnes Jewish Hospital
    St Louis, Missouri, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Dark chocolate to prompt a non-reactive fetal NST to become reactive

    This will test whether one 30 g serving of dark chocolate (≥80% cocoa) given to pregnant women at 36–41 weeks with a non-reactive NST helps the fetal heart-rate tracing become reactive within 20 minutes compared with a sugar-free white chocolate placebo.

    Recruiting Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Honduras · Tegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán Department · NCT07418151

  • Dual-system transvaginal fetal pulse oximetry

    This tests a transvaginal fetal pulse oximetry sensor to collect fetal oxygen saturation and pulse waveforms from women in labor to help develop signal-processing algorithms.

    Recruiting Raydiant Oximetry, Inc. · Shreveport, Louisiana · NCT07296419

  • Digital fetal scalp stimulation during labor to identify fetal hypoxia

    This trial will see if a brief digital stimulation of the fetal scalp during labor can improve heart-rate tracings and scalp blood results for babies with suspicious or pathological cardiotocography.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz · Madrid and 1 other locations · NCT07035028

  • Monitored effects of physical activity on fetal heart rate with a wireless non-invasive monitor

    This study tests whether a wireless, non-invasive device can reliably track fetal heart rate during exercise in pregnant athletes.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Balgrist University Hospital · Zurich, Canton of Zurich and 1 other locations · NCT06813859

  • Using azithromycin to prevent infections after cesarean delivery

    This study is testing if giving azithromycin along with standard antibiotics can help prevent infections after cesarean deliveries for women and their babies.

    Recruiting at 14 sites Phase 3 The George Washington University Biostatistics Center · Birmingham, Alabama and 13 other locations · NCT06605118

  • Keeping the umbilical cord intact during resuscitation after emergency cesarean delivery

    This will test whether keeping the umbilical cord attached for 3–5 minutes during resuscitation helps term babies born by emergency C-section who aren't breathing.

    Recruiting at 12 sites Region Skane · Gothenburg and 11 other locations · NCT06540222

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.