Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 4 to 10

Oral NSAIDs plus paracetamol versus local dexamethasone infiltration for post-tonsillectomy pain in children

Official title: The Effect of Systemic Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) Vs Intraoperative Infiltration of Steroids in Tonsillar Bed Following Tonsillectomy on Post Tonsillectomy Pain: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study.

Run by Ain Shams University · NCT07035314 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test will see if children aged 4–10 have less pain after tonsillectomy when given oral NSAIDs with paracetamol versus when dexamethasone is injected into the tonsil beds.

More Tonsillitis Recurrent trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages4 Years to 10 Years
SexAll
Enrollment75 (estimated)
SponsorAin Shams University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cairo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 8, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 1, 2025
Study endsAugust 1, 2025
Registry record updatedJune 25, 2025
Trial IDNCT07035314 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 4–10 undergoing cold-dissection tonsillectomy for recurrent or chronic tonsillitis or sleep-disordered breathing who are ASA class I–II and free of acute infection or chronic steroid use are the ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Children under 4 or over 10, those with severe systemic disease (ASA III–IV), active upper respiratory infection, low hemoglobin, chronic steroid therapy, or alternative surgical indications such as suspected lymphoma are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized controlled trial at Ain Shams University Hospital comparing two pain-management strategies after cold-dissection tonsillectomy in children aged 4–10. Participants will be randomized to receive either systemic NSAIDs plus paracetamol or local infiltration of dexamethasone into the tonsillar bed alongside paracetamol. Recruitment occurs from outpatient ENT clinics and inpatient services with follow-up during the postoperative period to measure pain and recovery over a six-month study period. Eligible patients are ASA I–II, have hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL, and do not have acute upper respiratory infection or chronic steroid therapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide clearer guidance to reduce post-tonsillectomy pain in children, improving comfort and recovery while potentially limiting systemic side effects.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies show that both perioperative systemic NSAIDs and corticosteroids can reduce post-tonsillectomy pain and related symptoms, but direct head-to-head comparisons of local steroid infiltration versus systemic NSAIDs plus paracetamol in this pediatric group are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age: Between 4-10 years.
* Indications of tonsillectomy such as:

  * Recurrent acute attacks at least 7 episodes in the past year or at least 5 episodes per year for 2 years or at least 3 episodes per year for 3 years.
  * Chronic tonsillitis and hypertrophy of tonsils causing sleep apnea, difficulty in deglutition, interference in speech.
* Tonsillectomy by cold dissection only.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification 1,2 (Normal Health, Mild systematic disease).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with age less than 4 and more than 10 years.
* Indications of tonsillectomy other than chronic tonsillitis such as lymphoma.
* Patients on chronic steroid therapy
* Hemoglobin level less than 10 gm/dL
* Presence of acute infection in the upper respiratory tract, acute tonsillitis
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification ASA 3,4 (Severe systematic disease such as uncontrolled Diabetes, cardiac disease, liver or kidney disease, life threating medical conditions)
* Regular use of analgesics within a week of surgery.

Where it's running

  • Ainshams university hospitals
    Cairo, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.