Optimizing Vagal Stimulation for Atrial Fibrillation

Biomarker-Guided Optimization of Transcutaneous Vagal Stimulation for Atrial (BiG tVNS-AF)

Not applicable Interventional University of Oklahoma · NCT05172765

This study is testing if a new way of stimulating a nerve can help people with occasional heart rhythm problems feel better and reduce their symptoms over six months.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment160 (estimated)
Ages21 Years to 90 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Oklahoma Academic / other
Locations1 site (Oklahoma City, Oklahoma)
Trial IDNCT05172765 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of transcutaneous vagal nerve stimulation (tVNS) on patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). It aims to determine the optimal stimulation parameters and their impact on autonomic tone and AF burden over a six-month period, comparing active stimulation to sham stimulation. The study will also identify physiological and biochemical markers that indicate a response to chronic tVNS. Patients will be randomized to different stimulation frequencies and intensities to find the most effective treatment approach.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are individuals diagnosed with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions such as sick sinus syndrome, significant heart block, or severe heart failure may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the burden of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation for patients.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of tVNS for atrial fibrillation is novel, similar neuromodulation techniques have shown promise in other conditions.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1\. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Sick sinus syndrome
2. 2nd and 3rd degree AV block (without pacemaker), bifascicular block or prolonged (PR\>300ms) 1st degree AV block
3. History of vagotomy
4. Recurrent vasovagal syncope
5. Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 40%
6. Significant valvular disorder (i.e., prosthetic valve or hemodynamic significant valvular diseases)
7. Recent stroke (\< 3 months)
8. Myocardial infarction or hospitalization for heart failure (\< 3 months)
9. Severe heart failure (NYHA Class IV)
10. End stage kidney disease on dialysis
11. Pregnancy

Where this trial is running

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.