Optimizing Rituximab Tapering Strategies for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Official title: Tapering of Rituximab Based on Interval Prolongation Compared to Disease Activity-guided Dose Reduction in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: The RITUXERA Trial
Run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven · NCT06003283 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing two different ways to reduce the dose of rituximab in people with rheumatoid arthritis to see which method helps them feel better and manage their condition more effectively.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 134 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | rituximab, methotrexate |
| Locations | 7 sites (Merksem, Antwerpen and 6 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 9, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | May 31, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06003283 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis who have previously responded to rituximab and require a subsequent cycle.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients currently receiving another biological DMARD or those who do not meet the criteria for rituximab treatment may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This open-label multicenter randomized controlled trial aims to determine the best tapering strategy for rituximab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a disease-activity guided dose reduction or an interval prolongation approach. The study focuses on assessing the impact of these strategies on patient-reported disease outcomes and therapeutic efficacy. By comparing these two methods, the trial seeks to identify the most effective way to manage treatment for rheumatoid arthritis patients currently on rituximab.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more effective and personalized treatment strategies for patients with rheumatoid arthritis, potentially improving their quality of life.
How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis, this specific approach to tapering based on disease activity versus interval prolongation is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Able and willing to give written informed consent and participate in the study before any study procedure. * Age ≥ 18 years. * Understanding and able to write in Dutch or French. * Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis according to the 2010 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Classification Criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. * Previous response to rituximab, defined as a minimum of one successful rituximab cycle (= a moderate/good EULAR response 16 weeks after the first administration of rituximab). * Current treatment with rituximab. * Need for a subsequent rituximab cycle according to the Belgian reimbursement criteria for the use of rituximab in rheumatoid arthritis (DAS28 score ≥3.2). * Stable dose of methotrexate or other conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) 4 weeks prior to baseline. Exclusion Criteria: * Current treatment with another biological DMARD than rituximab. * Current treatment with a targeted synthetic DMARD. * Pregnancy or pregnancy wish. * Presence of an absolute contraindication to treatment with rituximab, according to the label of rituximab and according to medical judgement.
Where it's running
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Reumacentrum Genk
Genk, Limburg, Belgium Recruiting -
ReumaClinic Genk
Genk, Limburg, Belgium Recruiting -
OLV Aalst
Aalst, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium Recruiting -
RZ Heilig Hart
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium Recruiting -
University Hospitals Leuven (UZ Leuven)
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium Recruiting -
ZNA Jan Palfijn
Merksem, Antwerpen, Belgium Not yet recruiting
Show 1 more location
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Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc Bruxelles
Brussels, Brussels Capital, Belgium Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Patrick Verschueren, MD, PhD — University Hospitals Leuven/KU Leuven
- Study coordinator: Patrick Verschueren, MD, PhD
- Email: patrick.verschueren@uzleuven.be
- Phone: 016342541
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.