Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional

Optical genome mapping to find genetic causes of multiple congenital anomalies with or without intellectual disability

Official title: CARTOGEN-N_Contribution of Optical Genome Mapping (OGM) in the Diagnosis of Multiple Congenital Malformations With or Without Intellectual Disability Without Genetic Abnormality Detected by Whole Genome Sequencing

Run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand · NCT07370792 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will try optical genome mapping to detect structural genetic changes in people with multiple congenital anomalies (with or without intellectual disability) when prior whole-genome sequencing did not give an answer.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
SexAll
Enrollment55 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Clermont-Ferrand)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 18, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 18, 2029
Study endsNovember 18, 2029
Registry record updatedNovember 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT07370792 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

People with at least two congenital anomalies (with or without intellectual disability), weighing more than 5 kg, who have had non-contributive whole-genome sequencing and can give informed consent (or whose guardians can).

Probably not a fit

Patients with a previously identified non-genetic cause (infectious, environmental, or toxic), those unable to provide a usable blood sample, or those whose condition is due to single-nucleotide changes already identified are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Patients who have at least two congenital anomalies and a non-contributive short-read whole-genome sequencing result will be invited to provide blood for optical genome mapping and related cytogenetic work-up. Samples will be pseudonymized, processed for long-fragment DNA extraction and, when available, cultured lymphocytes to obtain chromosomal pellets for comparison. The laboratory will search for structural variants and other genomic rearrangements that short-read sequencing or microarray may have missed. Findings will be compared with prior genetic results to determine whether optical genome mapping yields additional diagnostic information.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a genetic diagnosis for patients who remain unexplained after standard testing, ending part of the diagnostic odyssey and informing care and family planning.

How similar studies have gone: Previous reports indicate optical genome mapping can detect structural variants missed by short-read genomic methods, but its added diagnostic yield in this specific population is still being defined.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

* Patients presenting with at least two congenital anomalies, with or without intellectual disability, and weighing more than 5 kg.
* Whole-genome sequencing performed by the AURAGEN laboratory deemed non-contributive (absence of class 4 or 5 variants, or identification of a VUS, or identification of only one variant in the context of a recessive disorder).
* Patient covered by a social security scheme.
* Patient able to understand and to oppose participation in the study.
* Written informed consent for genetic analyses, signed either by the patient or by their legal representatives (for minors), after clear and fair information about the study has been provided.

Non-Inclusion Criteria

* Patients for whom a non-genetic cause (infectious, environmental, or toxic) has been previously identified.
* Inability to obtain a compliant sample.
* Patient or holder of parental authority under guardianship or legal protection, deprived of liberty, or placed under court-ordered protection.

Where it's running

  • CHU clermont-Ferrand
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.