Clinical trial Recruiting at 8 sites Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 55 and up

One-time subretinal CTx001 injection for geographic atrophy from AMD

Official title: A First in Human Phase 1 / 2 Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of CTx001 Administered Via a Single Subretinal Injection in Patients With Geographic Atrophy (GA) Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Run by Complement Therapeutics · NCT07392255 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will try a single subretinal injection of CTx001 to see if it is safe and helps people with bilateral geographic atrophy from age-related macular degeneration.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages55 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment75 (estimated)
SponsorComplement Therapeutics
Industry-sponsored
Locations8 sites (Carmel, Indiana and 7 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 30, 2025
Main results expectedMay 31, 2028
Study endsJune 30, 2032
Registry record updatedOctober 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07392255 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are people with confirmed bilateral GA from AMD who meet the study's lesion size, visual acuity, retinal sensitivity, and imaging requirements and who can undergo a single subretinal injection and scheduled follow-up visits.

Probably not a fit

Patients with macular atrophy from non-AMD causes, current or prior wet AMD (choroidal neovascularization), prior retinal surgery or AMD-directed intravitreal treatments that could confound results, or those who do not meet the imaging or vision criteria are unlikely to benefit from this trial.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Opti-GAIN is a phase 1/2 interventional trial testing a single subretinal injection of CTx001 in people with bilateral geographic atrophy secondary to AMD. Participants must meet imaging, lesion size, visual acuity, and retinal sensitivity criteria and will be followed closely with functional and structural eye tests. Safety, tolerability, and signs of efficacy will be measured regularly for two years, with long-term safety follow-up annually for up to five years. The trial excludes eyes with non-AMD retinal disease, current or prior choroidal neovascularization, and prior intraocular procedures that could confound outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, CTx001 could slow or reduce the progression of geographic atrophy and help preserve vision in affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other early-phase subretinal cell and gene therapy approaches for GA have shown some promising safety and structural signals but no broadly approved therapy has yet been proven to stop GA progression.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Meet protocol-defined age eligibility

Have bilateral geographic atrophy secondary to AMD, confirmed by the Reading Center

Meet baseline lesion size requirements, as assessed by fundus autofluorescence imaging

Meet best-corrected visual acuity and low-luminance visual acuity criteria, as measured by ETDRS charts

Meet retinal sensitivity criteria, as measured by microperimetry

Have sufficient fellow-eye visual function to ensure navigational vision

Have adequate historical SD-OCT imaging available for longitudinal assessment

Meet reproductive status and contraception requirements, where applicable

Be able and willing to provide informed consent and comply with study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

Macular atrophy or retinal disease not attributable to AMD

Evidence of current or prior choroidal neovascularization (wet AMD)

Prior intraocular, macular, or retinal surgery or laser treatment that may confound assessments

Prior AMD-directed or intravitreal therapy in the study eye, except permitted supplements

Prior exposure to complement inhibitor therapies

Ocular conditions, infections, inflammation, or media opacities that interfere with safety or retinal imaging

Uncontrolled glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, or clinically significant refractive error

Aphakia or compromised posterior capsule, except as permitted by protocol

Systemic medical or psychiatric conditions that may increase risk or limit compliance

Recent participation in another interventional clinical study or exposure to investigational therapies

Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, poses unacceptable risk or precludes safe participation

Where it's running

  • Midwest Eye Institute
    Carmel, Indiana, United States
    Recruiting
  • Sierra Eye Associates
    Reno, Nevada, United States
    Recruiting
  • Retina Foundation of the Southwest
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Gundersen Health System
    La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States
    Recruiting
  • Gloucestershire Royal Hospital
    Gloucester, Gloucestershire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Moorfields Eye Hospital
    London, London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
Show 2 more locations
  • The Retina Clinic London
    London, London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Sunderland Specialist Eye Hospital
    Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.