Clinical trial Recruiting at 8 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Non-surgical versus surgical care for displaced lateral clavicle fractures

Official title: The Scandinavian Displaced Lateral Clavicle Trial (ScanDiLaC) - A Multicentre, Pragmatic, 12-Month, Non-inferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Uppsala University · NCT06981065 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether non-surgical care (sling and physiotherapy) works as well as surgery for adults aged 18–65 with displaced lateral clavicle fractures.

More Clavicle Fracture trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment96 (estimated)
SponsorUppsala University
Academic / other
Locations11 sites (Odense and 10 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 17, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2029
Registry record updatedDecember 10, 2025
Trial IDNCT06981065 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–65 with a displaced extraarticular lateral clavicle fracture (modified Neer type II or V) who can consent and complete follow-up are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

Patients with pathological or open fractures, neurovascular injury, concurrent upper-extremity fractures, polytrauma, contraindications to surgery or anesthesia, or inability to consent or follow-up are unlikely to benefit from this trial.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicentre, multinational randomized trial assigns adults 18–65 with displaced extraarticular lateral clavicle fractures to either non-surgical treatment (sling and physiotherapy) or pragmatic surgical treatment. The primary outcome is patient-reported function measured by the DASH score at one year, with additional PROMs and health economic analyses collected. Patients with pathological or open fractures, neurovascular injury, polytrauma, or other exclusion criteria are not eligible. The design aims to reflect real-world practice across several Scandinavian hospitals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If non-surgical care is non-inferior, many patients could avoid surgery, its risks, and healthcare costs while achieving similar arm and shoulder function.

How similar studies have gone: Smaller trials and observational studies have shown mixed results—many patients do well without surgery but randomized evidence directly comparing approaches remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

\- Displaced extraarticular lateral clavicle fracture (type II or V according to the modified Neer classification)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pathological fracture
* Open fracture
* Neurovascular injury
* Same-time fracture in the upper extremity
* Polytrauma
* Contraindications to surgery and/or anesthesia
* Unable to give informed consent
* Inability to complete follow-up

Where it's running

  • Kalmar Regional Hospital
    Kalmar, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Linköping University Hospital
    Linköping, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Skane University Hospital
    Malmö, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Örebro University Hospital
    Örebro, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Danderyd Hospital
    Stockholm, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Stockholm South Hospital
    Stockholm, Sweden
    Recruiting
Show 5 more locations
  • Norrlands University Hospital
    Umeå, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Uppsala University Hopsital
    Uppsala, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Odense University Hospital
    Odense, Denmark
    Not yet recruiting
  • Tampere University Hospital
    Tampere, Finland
    Not yet recruiting
  • Østfold Hospital Trust
    Fredrikstad, Norway
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Olof Wolf, Associate Professor, MD — Uppsala University Hospital and Uppsala University
  • Study coordinator: Pontus Christersson, MD, PhD Student
  • Email: pontus.christersson@uu.se
  • Phone: +46-18-6110000

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.