Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation to improve walking and balance in Parkinson's
Official title: Stimulating the Vagus Nerve to Improve Gait in Veterans With Parkinson's Disease
Run by VA Office of Research and Development · NCT06562569 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will test whether a hand-held, at-home non-invasive vagus nerve stimulator can improve walking and reduce freezing of gait in Veterans with Parkinson's disease.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 50 Years to 88 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | VA Office of Research and Development Federal |
| Locations | 1 site (Hines, Illinois) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | March 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | April 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 9, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06562569 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are Veterans with Parkinson's disease (Hoehn & Yahr stage 2–3) who report freezing of gait, can walk for two minutes unaided, and are on stable PD medications.
✕Probably not a fit
Those with implanted cervical metal or neuromodulation devices (such as DBS), severe cardiovascular or carotid disease, recent spine/leg surgery, significant musculoskeletal or other neurologic gait impairments, cognitive impairment, or on excluded central anticholinergic or cholinesterase inhibitor medications are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This pilot interventional trial will deliver non-invasive cervical vagal nerve stimulation (ncVNS) using a hand-held device that contacts the left side of the neck and can be self-administered at home. Participants are Veterans with Parkinson's disease (Hoehn & Yahr stages 2–3) who report freezing of gait and can ambulate for two minutes without an assistive device, and who are on stable Parkinson's medications. Key exclusions include implanted metallic or neuromodulation devices (e.g., DBS), severe cardiac or carotid disease, recent spine or lower-extremity surgery, cognitive impairment, or certain centrally acting medications. The pilot aims to generate preliminary data to inform larger VA efforts to reduce gait dysfunction, falls, and loss of independence in Veterans with PD.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve gait and balance, lower fall risk, and help Veterans with Parkinson's stay independent longer.
How similar studies have gone: Non-invasive cervical VNS is approved for migraine and small neuromodulation or invasive VNS studies suggest motor and anti-inflammatory effects, but its use specifically to improve Parkinson's gait remains largely unproven in large clinical trials.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Parkinson's disease, as diagnosis by a VA neurologist * HY stages 2-3 * Self-report Freezing of Gait * Able to ambulate for 2-min without an assistive device * Parkinson's disease medications are stable for 4-weeks and expected to be on stable medications for duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: For Group 1 and 2 * Lack of decision-making capacity * Prescribed centrally acting anticholinergics (e.g., amitriptyline) or cholinesterase inhibitors * Musculoskeletal or additional neurological conditions that negatively impact gait and balance * Spine or LE surgery within the past year * Uncontrolled hypertension, hypotension, bradycardia, or tachycardia * History of baseline cardiac disease or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, including congestive heart failure, known severe coronary artery disease, severe carotid stenosis (e.g., bruits or history of TIA or stroke), or recent myocardial infarction (within 5 years). * Abnormal baseline electrocardiogram within last year * Previous vagotomy * Implanted metal cervical spine hardware, other metallic implants or implantable medical devices such as DBS * Active cancer * have previously had cancer in any areas where stimulation will occur * Documented abnormal cervical anatomy * History of brain tumor, aneurysm, bleed or head trauma * History of syncope or seizures (within the last 2 years) For Group 3 * Lack of decision-making capacity * Musculoskeletal or additional neurological conditions that negatively impact gait and balance * Spine or LE surgery within the past year
Where it's running
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Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL
Hines, Illinois, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Sandra L. Kletzel, PhD BA — Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL
- Study coordinator: Sandra L Kletzel, PhD BA
- Email: Sandra.Kletzel@va.gov
- Phone: (708) 202-5735
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.