Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced vulvar cancer

Official title: Treatment of Locally Advanced VULvar CArcinoma in a Neoadjuvant Setting With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy (VULCANize)

Run by The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NCT04192253 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if giving chemotherapy before surgery can help women with advanced vulvar cancer shrink their tumors and have easier surgeries.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment51 (estimated)
SponsorThe Netherlands Cancer Institute
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Amsterdam)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 14, 2020
Main results expectedJanuary 1, 2024
Study endsJanuary 1, 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 19, 2022
Trial IDNCT04192253 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are women aged 18 and older with histologically confirmed squamous cell vulvar carcinoma and specific health criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with vulvar cancer types other than squamous cell carcinoma or those who can be primarily operated on with curative intent may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in women with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. The goal is to shrink the tumor before surgery, potentially allowing for less extensive surgical intervention and reducing postoperative complications. Participants must have histologically confirmed vulvar cancer and meet specific health criteria. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of this chemotherapy regimen in improving surgical outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to reduced surgical morbidity and improved quality of life for patients with advanced vulvar cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with neoadjuvant chemotherapy approaches in similar malignancies, suggesting potential for success in this context.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Woman k 18 years
* Signed and written informed consent.
* Histologically confirmed squamous cell vulvar carcinoma
* World Health Organization performance status of 0-2
* Adequate hematological function
* Adequate hepatic function
* Adequate renal function
* Negative pregnancy test for woman of childbearing potential
* measurable disease by physical examination
* TNM stage T2, any N, MO

Exclusion Criteria:

* Vulvar cancer other than squamous cell carcinoma at biopsy
* Previous radiotherapy of the vulva, groins or pelvis
* Patients with metastasis limited to the pelvic lymph nodes, who can be primarily operated with curative intent
* Other diagnosis of malignancy or evidence of other malignancy for 5 years before screening for this study

Where it's running

  • Nki-Avl
    Amsterdam, Netherlands
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Frederic Amant, MD, PHD — The Netherlands Cancer Institute
  • Study coordinator: Frederic Amant, MD, PhD
  • Email: f.amant@nki.nl
  • Phone: 0031205129111

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.