Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 30 to 65

NAD+ therapy to boost brown fat metabolism in adults

Official title: Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) Metabolism in Human Brown Adipose Tissue

Run by University of Turku · NCT06627868 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether giving an NAD+ precursor to sedentary adults aged 30–55 can boost brown fat activity and improve insulin sensitivity in both normal-weight and centrally obese people.

More Abdominal Obesity trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages30 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment68 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Turku
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Turku)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 20, 2024
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2027
Study endsAugust 31, 2027
Registry record updatedFebruary 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT06627868 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are sedentary adults aged 30–55 who are either normal-weight (BMI 18–25) or have central obesity (BMI ≥28 with waist circumference >100 cm in men or >90 cm in women) and can undergo PET/CT and provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

People with diabetes, significant thyroid dysfunction, nicotine use, pregnancy or recent lactation, inability to undergo PET/CT, or other exclusionary conditions are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study gives participants either an NAD+ precursor or a placebo and measures effects on brown adipose tissue using PET/CT imaging alongside metabolic testing. Participants are sedentary adults aged 30–55 and include both normal-weight subjects and people with central obesity. The design compares treatment to placebo to see changes in brown fat metabolism and whole-body insulin sensitivity. Results will clarify whether NAD+-based molecular therapies could be a viable approach to improving metabolic health in humans.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the treatment could increase brown fat activity and improve insulin sensitivity, potentially helping prevent weight gain and lower diabetes risk.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical work and some early human studies suggest NAD+ precursors can improve metabolic markers, but direct evidence for enhancing human brown fat function is limited and this application is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Willingness to provide informed consent to participate in the BATNAD study
* Must be able to read and speak English/Finnish/Swedish well enough to completely understand the instructions and provide informed consent
* Age 30-55 (sedentary lifestyle)
* BMI = 18-25 kg/m2 (normal-weight subjects)
* BMI ≥ 28 kg/m2 and waist circumference more than 100 cm in men and more than 90 cm in women (subjects with obesity)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to have PET/CT (claustrophobia, metal implants, recent tattoo including metal components, weight \> 200 kg)
* Pregnancy and pregnancy related conditions (postpartum/lactation during the last 12 months, or planning to become pregnant soon)
* Major alterations in the menstrual cycle (e.g., amenorrhea)
* Use of nicotine based products
* Hypo- or hyper- thyroidism (medical history, TSH, T3 or T4 levels out of the normal range)
* Diabetes mellitus (fasting Hb1Ac \>6.5% or fasting glycaemia\> 7.0 mmol/)
* Abnormal oral glucose tolerance test (2h OGTT \> 11.1 mmol/L)
* Hypertension (blood pressure \> 160/100 mmHg)
* Abnormal cardiovascular status (arrhythmia and/or long QTc in ECG, abnormal cardiac murmur, previous history of cardiovascular disease)
* Abnormal coagulopathy (e.g., clotting abnormality)
* Malignancies
* Immunological, autoimmune and primary/secondary immunodeficiency disorders (including or not any active treatment)
* Virus or bacterial infection (both asymptomatic and symptomatic picture) within the 45 days prior to the study start
* Vaccination within the 45 days prior to the study start
* Episode of fever or major surgery, burns and traumas within the month prior to the study start
* Chronic infections requiring chronic antibiotic or anti-viral treatment
* Whole blood donation in the last 3 months (\>400 mL of blood) or plans for blood donation during the entire protocol period
* Weight change (intentional or not) over the last 6-months more than 5% of body weight, or plan to lose weight during the study
* Allergy to lidocaine or epinephrine, or other local anaesthetics
* Previous participation to studies where PET or CT method is used
* Use of any medication that, in the opinion of local clinician/researcher, would negatively impact or mitigate full participation and completion, or could influence the study results. This especially applies to the use of β or α adrenergic receptors agonists/antagonists (e.g., β-blockers).
* Any other cardiovascular, pulmonary, orthopaedic, neurologic, psychiatric or other conditions that, in the opinion of the local clinician/researcher, would preclude participation and successful completion of the protocol, or that would negatively impact or mitigate participation in and completion of the protocol

Where it's running

  • Turku PET Centre
    Turku, Finland
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Mueez U-Din, PhD — Turku PET Centre, Turku University Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Mueez U-Din, PhD
  • Email: mueez.udin@utu.fi
  • Phone: +358-417027723

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.