Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 60 and up

Movement improves balance and touch in older adults with type 2 diabetes

Official title: Improvement Through Movement - Balance Control and Somatosensory Function in People With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Universiteit Antwerpen · NCT07786194 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a 12-week exercise program, with or without extra balance training, can improve balance for people 60 and older with type 2 diabetes.

More Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages60 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment48 (estimated)
SponsorUniversiteit Antwerpen
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Edegem, Antwerpen)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 13, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 31, 2027
Study endsAugust 31, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 25, 2026
Trial IDNCT07786194 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 60 and older with type 2 diabetes and demonstrated impaired balance who can understand Dutch and safely participate in an exercise program.

Probably not a fit

Individuals without balance impairment, those unable to exercise safely due to medical conditions, or those with uncontrolled diabetes may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized controlled trial investigates whether a 12-week exercise program, guided by a physiotherapist, can improve balance control and somatosensory function in adults aged 60+ with type 2 diabetes and impaired balance. Participants are assigned to either standard aerobic/strength training with added balance exercises or to a comparison program following international exercise guidelines without additional balance training. Outcomes include measures of balance performance, somatosensory thresholds (touch and vibration), and diabetes-related markers such as HbA1c. The study addresses diabetes-related complications that contribute to balance problems, such as neuropathy and visual changes. Recruitment is limited to Dutch-speaking adults without major neurological or significant visual impairments and who meet balance-impairment criteria.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience better balance and reduced fall risk, with possible improvements in somatosensory function and diabetes control markers.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work indicates that balance-focused exercise can improve balance in older adults, but this specific combination for older adults with diabetes and somatosensory concerns is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
* Age 60 years or older
* Both men and women
* Impaired balance control identified during the testing procedure for balance control, defined as a score of less than 30 seconds on the Standing on Foam with Eyes Closed test and/or less than 10 seconds on the Single Leg Stance with Eyes Open test
* Able to understand the Dutch language.

Exclusion Criteria:

* A history of central neurological disease including stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, dementia or intracranial tumor
* Severe visual impairment such as blindness, cataract or glaucoma
* Physical impairment which would preclude subjects from participating in an exercise /physical activity program (e.g. orthopedic conditions, severe cardiac conditions, uncontrolled hypertension etc.)
* Need of physical or material support
* HbA1c \< 7.5% (- the aim is to include patients with an HbA1c of \<7.5%, but if the treating endocrinologist considers an HbA1c value of 7.5 - 8% desirable for medical reasons, this patient will still be included)
* Use of medication that can affect balance (e.g. sedatives, antidepressants, or antipsychotics)
* Not understanding the Dutch language

Where it's running

  • Universiteit Antwerpen
    Edegem, Antwerpen, Belgium
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.