Monitoring minimal residual disease in multiple myeloma using ctDNA methylation sequencing

Circulating Tumor DNA Methylation Sequencing for Multiple Myeloma Minimal Residual Disease Detection and Clonal Evolution Monitoring

Observational Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China · NCT05578625

This study is testing a new way to track leftover cancer cells in people with multiple myeloma by looking at changes in their blood samples.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment66 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorInstitute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China Academic / other
Locations1 site (Tianjin)
Trial IDNCT05578625 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study focuses on monitoring minimal residual disease (MRD) in patients with multiple myeloma through the analysis of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) methylation sequencing. It aims to explore new methods for MRD detection by tracking clonal evolution patterns in patients at various stages of the disease, including newly diagnosed, in remission, and relapsed cases. The study will involve collecting plasma samples from participants to analyze their methylation profiles and understand disease progression.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 to 75 diagnosed with symptomatic multiple myeloma.

Not a fit: Patients with insufficient blood samples or those whose methylation sequencing fails due to technical reasons may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved monitoring and management of multiple myeloma, enhancing patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While there is ongoing research in ctDNA monitoring, this specific approach using methylation sequencing for multiple myeloma is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- For myeloma patients: i) Age no less than 18 and no more than 75; ii) Diagnosed with symptomatic multiple myeloma according to IMWG consensus; iii) Provide informed consent in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki.

- For healthy controls: i) Age no less than 18 and no more than 75; ii) Provide informed consent in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki.

Exclusion Criteria:

- For myeloma patients: i) Insufficient amount of peripheral blood obtained; ii) Methylation sequencing failed due to technical reasons.

- For healthy controls: i) Insufficient amount of peripheral blood obtained; ii) Methylation sequencing failed due to technical reasons.

Where this trial is running

Tianjin

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Multiple Myelomacirculationg tumor DNAmethylation sequencingminimal residual diseaseclonal evolution
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.