Monitoring glucose levels to predict diabetes in at-risk individuals
Official title: Continuous Monitoring of Glycemic Variability to Predict Dys- and Hyperglycemia in Asymptomatic Type 1 Diabetes
Run by Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · NCT05777330 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if continuous glucose monitoring can help predict type 1 diabetes in young people who are at risk because they have certain antibodies in their blood.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 5 Years to 39 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 75 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Academic / other |
| Locations | 6 sites (Liège, Liège and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 9, 2023 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | November 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | August 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05777330 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals aged 5-39 years who are persistently positive for one or more types of islet autoantibodies and do not meet the clinical criteria for diabetes.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are already diagnosed with diabetes or have a history of significant emotional or psychiatric disorders may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to continuously monitor glycemic variability in individuals aged 5-39 years who are at risk for type 1 diabetes due to the presence of multiple autoantibodies. Participants will undergo regular continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) over a period of 2-3 years to assess their glucose levels and predict the onset of dysglycemia. The study will compare data from multiple autoantibody-positive individuals with those who are single autoantibody-positive to identify differences in glycemic variability. The goal is to enhance early diagnosis and intervention strategies for type 1 diabetes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to earlier detection and intervention for individuals at high risk of developing type 1 diabetes, potentially preventing severe complications.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using continuous glucose monitoring for predicting diabetes onset, but this specific approach focusing on glycemic variability in asymptomatic individuals is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. aged 5-39 years at inclusion; 2. absence of diabetes meeting the clinical diagnostic American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria; 3. persistently positive for one or multiple types of autoantibodies among IAA, GADA, IA-2A and ZnT8A. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnancy or lactation in women; \<6 months postpartum 2. Diabetes meeting the clinical diagnostic ADA criteria; 3. Use of illicit drugs, or overconsumption of alcohol, or history of drug or alcohol abuse; 4. Being legally incapacitated, having significant emotional problems at the time of the study, or having a history of psychiatric disorders; 5. Treatment with immune modulating or diabetogenic medication (e.g. corticosteroids) or medication that act to lower glycemia (oral antidiabetics) or agents that may influence insulin sensitivity or secretion; 6. Gastric bypass or banding; 7. History of acute or chronic pancreatitis, or (partial) pancreatectomy 8. History of any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose additional risks to the subjects.
Where it's running
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Clinique CHC MontLégia
Liège, Liège, Belgium Recruiting -
A.Z. Sint-Jan Brugge
Bruges, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium Recruiting -
Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
Antwerp, Belgium Recruiting -
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Ghent, Belgium Recruiting -
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Jette, Belgium Recruiting -
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven
Leuven, Belgium Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Bart Keymeulen — Vrije Universiteit Brussel
- Study coordinator: Belgian Diabetes Registry
- Email: contact@bdronline.be
- Phone: 02 477 45 46
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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National Diabetes Management Program in China
This study is trying to create a nationwide database to help improve the care and understanding of diabetes in China by collecting health information and samples from patients.
-
Understanding the genetics of autoimmune responses in type 1 diabetes
This study is trying to understand how genes and the environment affect the development of type 1 diabetes by looking at families with a history of the disease and healthy individuals.
-
Understanding extremely early-onset type 1 diabetes in infants
This study looks at infants diagnosed with extremely early-onset type 1 diabetes to see how their immune systems and genes differ from those with typical diabetes, hoping to better understand this rare condition.
-
How people with diabetes find and use health information in Reunion and mainland France
This project will see how well people with type 1, type 2, or gestational diabetes in Reunion and France understand and use health information by having them complete a single health literacy questionnaire.
-
GLP-1 analogue treatment for obesity in young adults with type 1 diabetes
This study is testing if a weight-loss medication can help young adults with type 1 diabetes and obesity improve their health over a year.
-
Behavioral approaches to reduce diabetes distress in adults with type 1 diabetes
This study tests two different group programs to see if they can help adults with type 1 diabetes feel less stressed about managing their condition.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.