Monitoring brain oxygen levels in preterm infants during cord management

Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Monitoring During Optimum Cord Management in Preterm (COSMIC Pilot Study)

Observational Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · NCT06526091

This study is testing if a special tool can help measure brain oxygen levels in preterm babies right after birth to see how delaying cord clamping for a minute affects their oxygenation and overall health.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages1 Minute to 24 Hours
SexAll
SponsorImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust Academic / other
Locations1 site (London)
Trial IDNCT06526091 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study evaluates the feasibility of using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) to measure cerebral oxygen saturation in preterm infants immediately after delivery. The focus is on assessing the effects of optimal cord management, defined as delaying umbilical cord clamping for one minute, on cerebral oxygenation. By monitoring brain oxygen levels during this critical period, the study aims to generate data that could inform the best timing for cord clamping in preterm infants, who are at risk of brain injury if clamped too early. The study will also analyze changes in heart rate and peripheral oxygen saturation during placental transfusion and cord clamping.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are preterm infants born before 34 weeks gestational age who are eligible for optimal cord management.

Not a fit: Patients who may not benefit include those with multiple pregnancies, severe congenital anomalies, or complex congenital cardiac disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve outcomes for preterm infants by optimizing the timing of cord clamping to enhance cerebral oxygenation.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of NIRS for monitoring cerebral oxygenation is established, this specific approach to cord management in preterm infants is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* All babies eligible for optimum cord management born before 34 completed weeks gestational age
* Parental consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiple pregnancies
* Infants for whom resuscitation at birth is not appropriate
* Antenatal or immediate postnatal diagnosis of severe congenital anomaly
* Infants with complex congenital cardiac disease

Where this trial is running

London

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Pre-Term
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.