Microwave treatment for enlarged prostate

3D-Ultrasound-Guided Transperineal Microwave Needle Ablation for Men With Symptomatic Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

NA · Chinese University of Hong Kong · NCT05443451

This study is testing a microwave treatment to see if it can help men with enlarged prostates feel better by reducing their symptoms.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment12 (estimated)
Ages50 Years and up
SexMale
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong (other)
Locations1 site (Hong Kong)
Trial IDNCT05443451 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This pilot study evaluates the use of 3D-Ultrasound-Guided Transperineal Microwave needle ablation for men suffering from symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It is a prospective, single-center, open-label trial involving 12 patients who meet specific inclusion criteria. Participants will undergo microwave ablation to reduce prostate size and will be monitored for safety and efficacy over a 6-month follow-up period.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are men over 50 years old with symptomatic BPH and specific prostate size and urinary flow rate criteria.

Not a fit: Patients with significant intravesical median lobe hyperplasia or a history of prostate cancer may not benefit from this treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a minimally invasive option for men with BPH, potentially improving urinary symptoms and quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: While this approach is relatively novel, similar microwave ablation techniques have shown promise in other studies for treating BPH.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age over 50 years.
* Benign prostatic hyperplasia with prostate size 30-80 cc
* IPSS ≥ 14
* PSA ≤ 4 ng/mL or PSA \>4 ng/mL with no evidence of suspicious lesion on mpMRI
* Maximum urine flow rate (Qmax) ≤ 15 mL/s.
* Post-Void Residual ≤ 150 mL.
* Patient suitable for IV sedation and/or spinal anaesthesia and/or general anaesthesia and focal microwave ablation.
* Informed written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Significant intravesical median lobe hyperplasia.
* Suspicious lesion on mpMRI prostate
* History of prostate, bladder or urethral surgery.
* History of prostate cancer
* Presence of stones, bladder diverticulum and/or bladder tumor
* History of long-term indwelling catheter.
* Urethral stricture
* Known coagulopathy or on anticoagulant
* Presence of a pacemaker.
* Active infection
* Dysuria due to bladder dysfunction.
* Serious medical illness, including any of the following: uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled angina, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular event within 6 months prior to the screening visit.
* Neurological disorders that would impact bladder function (e.g., multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury).
* Contraindications for mpMRI exam or MR contrast
* Acute and/or chronic renal failure (GFR \<50 ml/min and serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/d).
* Patient currently participating in another interventional clinical trial.

Where this trial is running

Hong Kong

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Prostate Hyperplasia

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.