Micronized creatine to help muscle strength and performance after knee replacement in older adults
Official title: Efficacy of Supplementation With Micronized Creatine Monohydrate in the Recovery of Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength and Functional Capacity in Older Adults Operated on for Total Knee Arthroplasty: Randomized Clinical Trial
Run by Consorci Sanitari del Maresme · NCT06925880 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether taking daily creatine for 12 weeks after knee replacement helps people 65 and older keep muscle, regain strength, and recover function.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 65 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 262 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Consorci Sanitari del Maresme Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Mataró, Barcelona) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 10, 2025 |
| Main results expected | May 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | October 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 30, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06925880 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are people aged 65 or older having their first total knee arthroplasty who will attend standard outpatient rehabilitation and can provide informed consent.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with advanced kidney disease (eGFR <30), significant liver disease, major neuromuscular or neurodegenerative conditions, severe heart or lung failure, major cognitive impairment, or high preoperative dependence are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with two parallel arms testing creatine monohydrate given after total knee arthroplasty. Participants start a 12-week supplement course after surgery with a 1-week 20 g/day loading phase followed by 11 weeks of 5 g/day maintenance while undergoing usual outpatient rehabilitation. Main outcomes include muscle mass, muscle strength, sarcopenia status, frailty, functional capacity, and physical performance measured at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. The trial is conducted at Consorci Sanitari del Maresme in Mataró, Barcelona and enrolls adults aged 65 and older having their first total knee replacement.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, creatine supplementation could help older patients preserve muscle, speed strength recovery, and improve functional outcomes after knee replacement.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown creatine can improve muscle mass and strength in older adults, but its specific use immediately after knee replacement is less well studied.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Persons 65 years of age or older who have been operated on for the first time for total knee arthroplasty, * who are undergoing an outpatient rehabilitation program according to standard clinical practice, * who sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: * Chronic renal disease at stage G3b or higher or glomerular filtration rate \<30 ml/min/1.73m2. * Hepatic insufficiency, cirrhosis. * Neuromuscular and neurodegenerative diseases (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis, Parkinson's disease, etc.). * Severe or very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (GOLD III-IV). * Moderate or severe chronic heart failure (NYHA 3-4). * Central sensitivity syndrome (fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome). * Moderate or severe cognitive impairment (GDS≥4). * Moderate-severe dependence for basic activities of daily living (preintervention Barthel index \<60 points). * Hemiparesis, amputation or malformation of any limb. * Consumption of creatine monohydrate supplements in the last 6 months.
Where it's running
-
Elisabet Palomera
Mataró, Barcelona, Spain Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Jéssica Martínez Rodríguez — Consorci Sanitari del Maresme
- Study coordinator: Jéssica Martínez Rodríguez
- Email: jmartinezro@csdm.cat
- Phone: 0034 937417700
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.