Micro-needling with 5‑fluorouracil versus strong topical steroid for limited vitiligo

Effectiveness of Combining Micro Needling With 5 Fluorouracil Versus Potent Topical Steroids; in Treating Limited Vitiligo- Randomised Controlled Study

EARLY_PHASE1 · Combined Military Hospital (CMH) institute of Medical Sciences Bahawalpur Pakistan · NCT07398807

This trial will test whether micro-needling plus 5‑fluorouracil or a potent topical steroid works better to restore pigment in people with limited, stable vitiligo.

Quick facts

PhaseEARLY_PHASE1
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages4 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorCombined Military Hospital (CMH) institute of Medical Sciences Bahawalpur Pakistan (other)
Locations1 site (Chak Four Hundred Fifty-four)
Trial IDNCT07398807 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This single-center, randomized early-phase trial will enroll about 40 patients with stable vitiligo affecting 10% or less of body surface area and assign them to two treatment groups. One group will receive micro-needling with topical 5‑fluorouracil applied to the lesions every two weeks, while the other will apply 0.05% clobetasol propionate ointment twice daily. Investigators will record baseline photos and VASI scores, then monitor repigmentation, patient satisfaction, and skin side effects over follow-up visits. Safety assessments and adverse event recording will be included to compare tolerability between the two approaches.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: People aged 5–70 with stable vitiligo involving ≤10% of body surface area who are willing to undergo micro-needling or topical steroid treatment and attend follow-up visits are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with unstable or widespread vitiligo, pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, those on immunosuppressants, with bleeding disorders, a history of keloids, or recent vitiligo treatments are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a low-cost, localized treatment that restores pigment in limited vitiligo with similar or better results than potent topical steroids.

How similar studies have performed: Small case series and nonrandomized reports have shown repigmentation with microneedling plus 5‑FU, but high-quality randomized data remain limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients willing to participate in the study
* Patients of age group of 05 -70 years.
* Vitiligo involving less than or equal to 10% body surface area.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients using or have used other treatments for vitiligo
* Pregnant women or lactating women
* Patients with unstable vitiligo
* Patients on immunosuppressant medications due to other diseases
* Patients having anemia, immunosuppression, bleeding disorder, taking anticoagulants or anti-platelet drugs or having epilepsy
* Patient having history of keloids or hypertrophic scars
* Patients with history of hypersensitivity to either of the drugs

Where this trial is running

Chak Four Hundred Fifty-four

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Vitiligo, Limited, Microneedling, 5-FU

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.