Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Measuring how a 500 mL IV fluid bolus changes venous return to the heart

Official title: Assessment of Venous Return During Volume Expansion: a Prospective Observational Study

Run by Università Politecnica delle Marche · NCT07499388 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test tries to see if giving 500 mL of crystalloid raises the pressure that drives blood back to the heart and increases cardiac output in critically ill ICU patients who need a fluid bolus.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment45 (estimated)
SponsorUniversità Politecnica delle Marche
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ancona)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 1, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 2026
Study endsJuly 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07499388 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are critically ill ICU patients who have invasive or minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring and a clinical indication for a 500 mL crystalloid bolus, and who do not meet exclusion criteria such as pregnancy or severe valvular disease.

Probably not a fit

Patients without hemodynamic monitoring, those with excluded conditions (pregnancy, severe aortic or mitral valve disease, peripheral arterial disease), or those who cannot be positioned supine are unlikely to benefit from participating.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective observational study enrolls critically ill patients in the intensive care unit who have invasive or minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring and a clinical indication for a 500 mL crystalloid volume expansion. Investigators will give a 500 mL crystalloid fluid challenge and measure changes in mean systemic filling pressure (Pms), central venous pressure (CVP), and the gradient between them to determine whether venous return—and therefore cardiac output—actually increases. The protocol excludes patients with conditions that reduce monitoring reliability (severe valvular disease, peripheral arterial disease), pregnancy, or contraindication to the supine position. The work is conducted at AOU delle Marche (Ancona) under the sponsorship of Università Politecnica delle Marche.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help clinicians give fluids more precisely by identifying when a bolus will actually increase blood return and cardiac output, potentially avoiding unnecessary fluid overload.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has widely studied fluid responsiveness using cardiac output changes, but applying Guyton-derived Pms measurements during a fluid bolus is relatively novel and has limited prior direct evidence.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit
* Invasive or minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring
* Clinical indication for volume expansion with 500 mL of crystalloids

Exclusion Criteria:

* Suspected or confirmed pregnancy
* Clinical conditions that may reduce the reliability of hemodynamic monitoring:
* Severe aortic stenosis or regurgitation
* Severe mitral stenosis or regurgitation
* History of peripheral arterial disease
* Clinical contraindications to the supine position

Where it's running

  • AOU delle Marche
    Ancona, Italy
    Recruiting

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.