Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Margin optimisation using real-time 3D tomosynthesis during breast-conserving surgery

Official title: Margin Optimisation Using Z-axis Assessment With Real-time Tomosynthesis (MOZART Study).

Run by Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland · NCT07426809 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether using a portable 3D tomosynthesis device in the operating room helps surgeons find clear tissue margins during breast-conserving surgery compared with standard 2D specimen mammography.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment314 (estimated)
SponsorRoyal College of Surgeons, Ireland
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beaumont, Dublin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 18, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedApril 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT07426809 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are women aged 18 or older with primary invasive breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ scheduled for breast-conserving surgery with curative intent and no known distant metastases who can provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients planning mastectomy, those with metastatic (stage IV) disease, or those with prior ipsilateral surgery for the current cancer are unlikely to benefit from this intraoperative margin-imaging approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery at Beaumont RCSI Cancer Centre are randomly assigned to intraoperative 3D specimen imaging with the Mozart system or to standard 2D specimen mammography. In the 3D arm the excised specimen is imaged in the operating theatre to provide depth (z-axis) information without moving the specimen to radiology, while the 2D arm follows current standard practice. The study compares margin status and rates of re-excision between groups, and records procedural time and workflow impacts. Results will indicate whether intraoperative tomosynthesis reduces additional operations and improves intraoperative decision-making.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce the need for second operations by giving surgeons better real-time information about tumour margins.

How similar studies have gone: Previous small pilot studies and early reports have suggested intraoperative tomosynthesis can improve margin visualization compared with 2D imaging, but large randomized evidence is still limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Female patients
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Diagnosis of primary invasive breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
* Planned breast-conserving surgery with curative intent
* No clinical or radiological evidence of distant metastatic disease at time of recruitment
* Able to provide written informed consent
* Fluent in English (spoken and written)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Evidence of metastatic (stage IV) breast cancer
* Planned mastectomy instead of breast-conserving surgery
* Prior ipsilateral breast cancer surgery for the current malignancy
* Inability to provide informed consent
* Participation in another interventional study that may affect surgical margin assessment

Where it's running

  • Beaumont RCSI Cancer Centre
    Beaumont, Dublin, Ireland
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.