Lung MRI to identify immune patterns in non-small cell lung cancer

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Lung: Oncological Applications

Observational Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia · NCT07486219

This will see if combining different MRI measurements of the lung can create imaging signatures that identify immune-related patterns in people with primary non-small cell lung cancer.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment50 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorFondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia Academic / other
Locations1 site (Pavia)
Trial IDNCT07486219 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational, single-center study will collect multiparametric MRI scans of the primary lung tumor in people with non-small cell lung cancer. MRI parameters will be combined to generate imaging "signatures" that investigators will compare with tumor biopsy results such as PD-L1 and histology to infer immune phenotypes. Eligible patients must have primary NSCLC (TNM 8th edition T≥T1c) with a biopsy adequate for PD-L1 quantification and a staging CT with uncertain nodal status. Patients with contraindications to MRI or gadolinium will be excluded and no investigational treatments are administered.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults with primary non-small cell lung cancer (TNM 8th edition T≥T1c) who have a biopsy adequate for PD-L1 testing and a staging CT with uncertain nodal status, and who can safely undergo MRI with gadolinium contrast.

Not a fit: People with absolute contraindications to MRI or gadolinium-based contrast agents, tumors smaller than T1c, or without adequate biopsy material are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a noninvasive way to identify tumor immune phenotypes and help guide treatment decisions without repeated biopsies.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary radiomics and multiparametric MRI studies have shown promise in correlating imaging features with tumor microenvironment and immune markers, but noninvasive immune "signatures" are not yet widely validated.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Primary NSCLC of the lung (TNM 8th edition T parameter ≥T1c)
* Biopsy examination of the primary tumor adequate at least for PDL-1 quantification
* Staging CT scan with uncertain N parameter and definite M parameter.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Absolute contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging or the administration of gadolinium-based contrast agents

Where this trial is running

Pavia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Lung Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.