Lung function, exercise ability, and chest muscle oxygen in smokers versus non-smokers

A Comparison of Respiratory Function, Exercise Capacity and Oxygenation Between Smokers and Non-smokers

Observational Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi · NCT07027956

This project tests whether healthy daily smokers and non-smokers differ in breathing, exercise ability, and oxygen levels in the intercostal (chest) muscles.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment42 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorKirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi Academic / other
Locations1 site (Kırşehir)
Trial IDNCT07027956 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study compares healthy adult smokers (at least one cigarette per day for the past year) with non-smokers on measures of respiratory function, exercise capacity, and intercostal muscle oxygenation. Participants undergo standardized lung function tests, a supervised exercise test to measure exercise capacity, and non-invasive measurements of chest muscle oxygenation (for example, near-infrared spectroscopy). People with known cardiopulmonary disease or musculoskeletal problems that would affect testing are excluded. The study is conducted at Kirsehir Ahi Evran University and relies on on-site physiological measurements and volunteer participation.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Healthy adults who either smoke at least one cigarette daily for the past year or who have never smoked (or not smoked in the past year), who can walk and cooperate with testing, and who volunteer to participate.

Not a fit: People with existing cardiopulmonary disease, significant musculoskeletal problems that affect testing, or those unable to comply with test procedures are unlikely to benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If differences are found, the results could help clarify early physiological effects of smoking and support better early-warning messages or targeted interventions.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has consistently shown reduced lung function and exercise capacity in smokers, while non-invasive intercostal muscle oxygenation measurements have been explored in smaller, less common studies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria (Smokers):

* According to the World Health Organization and ICD smoking addiction criteria, consuming at least one cigarette every day for the last year
* Volunteering to participate in research
* Able to walk and cooperate

Exclusion Criteria (Smokers):

* Having any cardiopulmonary disease
* Having a musculoskeletal problem that could affect the tests
* Failure to comply with tests

Inclusion Criteria (Non-smokers):

* According to the World Health Organization and ICD smoking addiction criteria, having never smoked or not having smoked in the last year
* Volunteering to participate in research
* Able to walk and cooperate

Exclusion Criteria (Non-smokers):

* Having any cardiopulmonary disease
* Having a musculoskeletal problem that could affect the tests
* Failure to comply with tests

Where this trial is running

Kırşehir

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Smoking, Tobacco
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.